August 2017 - 49

Newer Players

Bidding Basics
BY LARRY COHEN

larryco.com

A tour of the bidding box for newer players

Opening bids of 3♣, 3♦,
3♥ or 3♠ show a weak
hand (less than opening-bid
strength), typically with a
seven-card suit.

Because there is no weak two-bid in
clubs available, the 3♣ opening could
occasionally be made with only a sixcard (decent) suit. Because there are
weak two-bids available in diamonds,
hearts and spades for six-card suits,
a three-level preempt in those suits
should indicate a seven-card suit.
Hands that roughly satisfy the Rule
of 20 (high-card points plus length of
two longest suits) should be opened on
the one level. For example, open at the
one level with each of these hands:
♠A 2 ♥7 6 3 ♦K Q J 10 9 6 3 ♣2
♠2 ♥A K 10 8 7 6 2 ♦K J 2 ♣5 4
♠Q J 10 9 8 5 4 ♥A K 3 2 ♦3 ♣2
If the hand is weaker, you should
proudly open on the three level to preempt your opponents. With each hand
below, open on the three level in your
seven-card suit:

High-card points
There is no exact high-card-point
requirement other than "less than an
opening one-bid." The final example
above has only 3 HCP, but is certainly
acceptable if not vulnerable. Don't
preempt with 12 or more HCP.
Suit quality?
Try to have a "decent" suit - not
something like J-8-7-6-5-4-2.
"Two of the top three honors" is not
a requirement. Be more inclined to
preempt when most of your high-card
values are in the seven-card suit. For
example, don't open 3♠ with:
♠10 8 7 6 5 3 2 ♥K Q ♦K J 2 ♣3.
Vulnerability
This is a big factor. If your hand is
borderline, let it guide you. When vulnerable, be sounder. A hand such as:

♠8 2 ♥7 6 3 ♦K Q J 10 9 6 3 ♣2

♠K J 9 8 5 4 2 ♥- ♦7 6 5 ♣4 3 2

♠2 ♥A K 10 8 7 6 2 ♦9 8 2 ♣5 4

would be an acceptable 3♠ preempt
if not vulnerable. If vulnerable, I'd

♠Q J 10 9 8 5 4 ♥8 7 3 2 ♦3 ♣2

pass (or maybe chicken out with a 2♠
opening). When not vulnerable, be
aggressive. Make yourself a difficult
opponent!
Position
Just as with weak two-bids (see
the June issue), position matters. Be
aggressive as the dealer and superaggressive in third seat. In second seat,
be sound. In fourth seat, pass the hand
out if you are on the low end. You can
"preempt" in fourth seat even with
marginal opening-bid values. After
three passes, a 3♥ opening would be
fine with:
♠K 3 2 ♥A Q J 10 8 7 3 ♦5 4 ♣2.
On the side
A side ace (or other high card) is OK
for a preempt, as is a side void (as long
as it doesn't make the hand worth an
opening one-bid). A side four-card suit
is OK (but unlikely when you already
have a seven-card suit). Any of these
hands would be an acceptable threelevel preempt:
♠A 2 ♥Q J 10 9 8 7 6 ♦4 3 2 ♣2
♠K J 10 9 8 7 3 ♥- ♦10 9 8 7 ♣3 2
♠8 7 6 5 ♥7 6 ♦A Q J 10 9 7 6 ♣-
August 2017 Bridge Bulletin

49



http://www.larryco.com

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of August 2017

In First Seat - by Paul Linxwiler
Letters to the Editor
CEO Corner
San Diego hosts the Summer NABC
Next Stop:Lyon
Highlights from the Canadian Bridge Championships
Ruling the Game - by Matt Smith
The Laws of Bridge - Simon Cocheme
ACBL Website guide
Beijing Bound - finalists of the Worldwide Bridge Contest
Bridge themed T-shirts
Product Reviews
Club News
Big Games
The Bidding Box
It's Your Call
Card Play 101 - by Phillip Alder
Bridge Player's Survival Kit - Responding to a strong 2♣ opener- by Leslie Shafer
Play & Learn - The impact of distribution - by Pat Harrington
Startup Bridge - Play bridge like a duck- by Lynn Berg
Ask Jerry - by Jerry Helms
Bidding Basics -bidding box tour- by Larry Cohen
Bidding Basics Quiz
Charity Game Winners
Obituary - Virgil Anderson Jr (1924-2017)
Mike's Bridge Lesson - Bidding when your partner doubled 1NT (part 1) - by Mike Lawrence
Misplay these Hands with Me - by Mark Horton
West Hands for the January Bidding Box
Chalk Talk - To balance or not to balance - by Eddie Kantar
Boehm on Bridge - Hand Evaluation (part 20) - by August Boehm
East Hands - The Bidding Box
The Real Deal - by Larry Cohen
Challenge of the Month
Out of Hand
Better Bridge with Bergen - Bergen's best bridge tips (part 13) - by Marty Bergen
Bidding Matters - by Karen Walker
Helen Shields Pro-Am winners
Test Your Play
Mike's Advice - Choosing the right suit to ruff - by Mike Lawrence
Solutions to Test Your Play
Obituary - John Bowman (1947-2017)
Obituary - Howard Stengel (1947-2017)
My Bridge and Yours - by Frank Stewart
Dear Billy - by Billy Miller
Bridge with the Abbot - by David Bird
George's World - by George Jacobs
New Life Masters
Life Master Milestones
In Memoriam
Obituary - Katherine M Koolmar (1934-2017)
Obituary - Stephen Jack Lawrence (1924-2017)
2018 NABC Schedule of National-Rated Events
Obituary - William Hunter
Obituary - Morton C Krauss (1934-2017)
Tournament Directory
August 2017 - 1
August 2017 - 2
August 2017 - 3
August 2017 - 4
August 2017 - 5
August 2017 - In First Seat - by Paul Linxwiler
August 2017 - Letters to the Editor
August 2017 - 8
August 2017 - CEO Corner
August 2017 - San Diego hosts the Summer NABC
August 2017 - 11
August 2017 - 12
August 2017 - 13
August 2017 - Next Stop:Lyon
August 2017 - 15
August 2017 - 16
August 2017 - 17
August 2017 - Highlights from the Canadian Bridge Championships
August 2017 - 19
August 2017 - 20
August 2017 - 21
August 2017 - 22
August 2017 - 23
August 2017 - Ruling the Game - by Matt Smith
August 2017 - 25
August 2017 - The Laws of Bridge - Simon Cocheme
August 2017 - ACBL Website guide
August 2017 - 28
August 2017 - 29
August 2017 - Beijing Bound - finalists of the Worldwide Bridge Contest
August 2017 - 31
August 2017 - Bridge themed T-shirts
August 2017 - 33
August 2017 - Product Reviews
August 2017 - Club News
August 2017 - Big Games
August 2017 - The Bidding Box
August 2017 - 38
August 2017 - 39
August 2017 - It's Your Call
August 2017 - 41
August 2017 - 42
August 2017 - 43
August 2017 - Card Play 101 - by Phillip Alder
August 2017 - Bridge Player's Survival Kit - Responding to a strong 2♣ opener- by Leslie Shafer
August 2017 - Play & Learn - The impact of distribution - by Pat Harrington
August 2017 - Startup Bridge - Play bridge like a duck- by Lynn Berg
August 2017 - Ask Jerry - by Jerry Helms
August 2017 - Bidding Basics -bidding box tour- by Larry Cohen
August 2017 - Obituary - Virgil Anderson Jr (1924-2017)
August 2017 - Mike's Bridge Lesson - Bidding when your partner doubled 1NT (part 1) - by Mike Lawrence
August 2017 - Misplay these Hands with Me - by Mark Horton
August 2017 - Chalk Talk - To balance or not to balance - by Eddie Kantar
August 2017 - Boehm on Bridge - Hand Evaluation (part 20) - by August Boehm
August 2017 - The Real Deal - by Larry Cohen
August 2017 - Out of Hand
August 2017 - Better Bridge with Bergen - Bergen's best bridge tips (part 13) - by Marty Bergen
August 2017 - Bidding Matters - by Karen Walker
August 2017 - Test Your Play
August 2017 - Mike's Advice - Choosing the right suit to ruff - by Mike Lawrence
August 2017 - Obituary - Howard Stengel (1947-2017)
August 2017 - My Bridge and Yours - by Frank Stewart
August 2017 - Dear Billy - by Billy Miller
August 2017 - Bridge with the Abbot - by David Bird
August 2017 - George's World - by George Jacobs
August 2017 - New Life Masters
August 2017 - Life Master Milestones
August 2017 - 68
August 2017 - 69
August 2017 - Obituary - Katherine M Koolmar (1934-2017)
August 2017 - Obituary - Morton C Krauss (1934-2017)
August 2017 - Tournament Directory
August 2017 - 73
August 2017 - 74
August 2017 - 75
August 2017 - 76
August 2017 - 77
August 2017 - 78
August 2017 - 79
August 2017 - 80
August 2017 - 81
August 2017 - 82
August 2017 - 83
August 2017 - 84
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