POWER May 2023 - 8

GLOBAL MONITOR
THE BIG PICTURE: China's Nuclear Scene
As of April 2023, China had 55 operable nuclear reactors with a combined capacity of 53.2 GWe, according to the World
Nuclear Association (WNA). Another 22 reactors-a combined 25 GWe-are under construction. The organization
estimates 46 reactors (another 51 GWe) are in planning phases, and 156 reactors have been proposed. China is targeting
200 GW of nuclear capacity by 2035. Sources: WNA, POWER -Sonal Patel is a POWER senior associate editor.
UNDER
PROVINCE UNITS
Fujian
OPERABLE
Fuqing 1&2
Fuqing 3&4
Fuqing 5&6
Ningde 1&2
Ningde 3&4
Ningde 5&6
Xiapu 1&2
Xiapu HTR
Xiapu 3-6
Guangdong
Zhangzhou 1&2
Zhangzhou 3&4
Daya Bay 1&2
Huizhou Taipingling 1
Huizhou Taipingling 2
Lianjiang 1&2
Ling Ao Phase I, 1&2
Ling Dong/Ling Ao Phase II,
Guangxi
Lufeng 1-4
Lufeng 5
Lufeng 6
Taishan 1&2
Taishan 3&4
Yangjiang 1&2
Yangjiang 3&4
Yangjiang 5&6
Bailong 1&2
Fangchenggang 1&2
Fangchenggang 3
Fangchenggang 4
Fangchenggang 5&6
Hainan
Changjiang 1&2
Changjiang 3&4
Changjiang SMR 1
Hebei
Changjiang SMR 2
Haixing 1&2
Hubei (inland) Xianning 1&2
Jiangsu
Hunan (inland) Taohuajiang 1-4
Tianwan 1&2
Tianwan 3&4
Tianwan 5&6
Tianwan 7&8
Jiangxi (inland) Pengze 1&2
Liaoning
Bohai Shipyard FNPP
Hongyanhe 1&2
Hongyanhe 3&4
Hongyanhe 5&6
Xudabao 1&2
Xudabao 3&4
Zhuanghe 1&2
Zhuanghe 3-6
Shandong
Haiyang 1&2
Haiyang 3
Haiyang 4
Jiaodong Shipyard FNPP
Shandong Shidaowan HTR
Shidaowan 1&2
Zhaoyuan 1&2
Zhejiang
Cangnan/San'ao 1&2
Fangjiashan 1&2
Qinshan Phase I
Qinshan Phase II, 1&2
Qinshan Phase II, 3&4
Qinshan Phase III, 1&2
Sanmen 1&2
Sanmen 3&4
1&2
CONSTRUCTION
PLANNED
Capacity (MWe)
25
1,000
2,000
3,000
Reactor Models
CHINESE DESIGNS
CNP-300
CNP-600
CPR-1000
ACPR1000
Hualong One
ACP100 (SMR)
ACPR50S (Floating SMR)
ACP100S (Floating SMR)
CFR600 (Fast reactor)
HTR-PM
HTR-PM600
CAP1000
CAP1400
IMPORTED DESIGNS
M310 (France)
M310+ (France)
AP1000 (U.S.)
EPR (France)
CANDU 6 PHWR (Canada)
VVER-1000/V-428 (Russia)
VVER-1200/V-491 (Russia)
China's Domestic Fleet
CNP units are early variations of a locally designed and built two-loop
pressurized water reactor (PWR) design. The CPR-1000 is a significantly
upgraded version of 900-MWe-class French M310 three-loop
technology.
The Advanced CPR (ACPR) and the ACP are third-generation variations
derived from the CPR-1000. These designs have full Chinese intellectual
property rights.
Considered China's primary export reactor, Hualong One (sometimes
referred to as the HPR1000) derives from the ACP-1000.
The ACP100 and ACP 50 are small modular reactors (SMRs) and the
ACP100S is a floating SMR. These designs are based on the larger ACP
models. The CFR is a fast neutron reactor. The HTR-PM is a commercial
high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTR).
Technology development for the CAP1400 and CAP1000 is based on
the Westinghouse AP1000.
8
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POWER May 2023

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of POWER May 2023

POWER May 2023 - Intro
POWER May 2023 - Cover1
POWER May 2023 - Cover2
POWER May 2023 - 1
POWER May 2023 - 2
POWER May 2023 - 3
POWER May 2023 - 4
POWER May 2023 - 5
POWER May 2023 - 6
POWER May 2023 - 7
POWER May 2023 - 8
POWER May 2023 - 9
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POWER May 2023 - 12
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POWER May 2023 - 19
POWER May 2023 - 20
POWER May 2023 - 21
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