Early Music America Spring 2013 - (Page 72)
INconclusion
Teaching Recitative in Mexico
Vocal students are introduced to early music techniques at a new festival in Michoacán
By August Denhard
OR THE PAST TWO SUMMERS,
voice students in Mexico have been introduced to Baroque vocal style at Ars
Vocalis Mexico, a month-long international vocal festival based in Zamora de
Hidalgo, Michoacán. It’s a mainstream
festival, but a course of early vocal studies was developed by Eric Mentzel
(Sequentia, the Ferrara Ensemble) at the
invitation of Ars Vocalis artistic director
Carlos Zapien, his former student at the
University of Oregon where Mentzel is
professor of voice.
Ars Vocalis Mexico is housed in
Zamora’s Centro Regional de las Artes
Michoacán, a distinctive modern building with pride of place adjacent to the
Catedral de Nuestra Señora de
Guadalupe. In two summers the festival
has made great strides, attracting students from all over Mexico and presenting concerts and operas throughout a
F
Eric Mentzel and lutenist August Denhard
performing a recital at the Ars Vocalis Mexico.
72
Spring 2013 Early Music America
region where excellent classical music is
rarely heard. Full government underwriting means all public performances at the
festival are free: the concerts in the theaters and churches in Zamora as well as
the outreach concerts in the more
remote villages.
The festival has given early music a
very high profile, scheduling recitals by
Eric and me in prominent venues and
bringing in artists of international repute
(the countertenor Michael Chance gave a
performance and masterclass last summer). Last year, over 30 students
enrolled in voice lessons and ensembles,
as well as performing in recitals and
opera. They concentrated on the 17thcentury Italian songs by Giulio Caccini,
Jacopo Peri, and their contemporaries.
This repertory was selected because the
majority of it makes use of the recitative,
the style that is the most unfamiliar to
modern voice students.
Most students coming to the program
had training in standard 19th-century
vocal style, so they had to
set aside some of their old
concepts. Some students
found it a challenge to free
themselves from the
rhythm implied by the
notation and needed extra
encouragement to focus on
the rhythm and pacing natural to the text. Having
never sung to the accompaniment of a single lute,
many felt naked without
the familiar piano sonority
to rely on for support. In
the end, most embraced
their newfound freedom
and became true storytellers in recitative style.
A few of the students have developed
a passion for the style and are dedicating
their careers to it. Lisa Rodriguez of
Monterey attended the festival in 2011
and 2012 and has focused her energy
since then on early voice as a career. In
November, she sang in a performance of
Purcell produced by the Orquesta Barroca La Partenope in Mexico City. Viviana
Baez has gone on to produce, as well as
sing in, a range of early music performances in her home town of Guadalajara.
Wearing the hats of promoter, fundraiser,
and performer, she has created the
beginnings of a local audience for early
music. She recently founded the Antico
Ensemble, a sextet dedicated to early
music.
Since the festival was devoted primarily to 19th- and 20th-century art song
and opera, most students first attended
the early music classes out of curiosity or
because they heard from others that
something new and interesting was
afoot. Word spread quickly that the lessons and ensembles were challenging
and rewarding, and in the end the program was swamped with students. By
the time of the student recital in the
third week of the festival, most of the
students were prepared to sing at least
one solo song, and many had a duo or
trio as well. The students brought an
impressive work ethic to their early
music studies. Even those with some
deficiencies in their training were an
inspiration to us, because they simply
would not give up until a new piece or
skill was learned. Faculty and students
both sensed an opportunity was at hand,
and made the most of it.
Ars Vocalis has a real commitment to
outreach, and they have sent early music
Continued on page 70
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Early Music America Spring 2013
Editor's Note
Reader Forum
Sound Bytes
Profile: Peter Nothnagle Early Music Engineer
Musings: Best of the Year
Recording Reviews
"Skillful Singing" and the Prelude in Renaissance Italy
Almira: Handel's Fountain of Youth?
Tempesta di Mare: Making a Splash with Fasch
2013 Guide: Workshops & Festivals
What I Did at Summer Camp
Book Reviews
Ad Index
In Conclusion: Teaching Recitative in Mexico
Early Music America Spring 2013
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