Dentaltown April 2014 - (Page 105)
hygiene and prevention
perio reports
Motivational Interviewing Used to Introduce Dry Toothbrushing
Children and teenagers are generally not motivated to
comply with oral hygiene instructions. Repeated toothbrushing instructions at dental hygiene visits are not predictive of compliance within this age group.
Motivational interviewing focuses on what the patient is
interested in and willing to do, rather than on what the dental hygienist wants the patient to do. It requires asking questions and listening to the answers, engaging the patient in the
conversation rather than presenting a lecture. Together, the
patient and the clinician make a plan to improve oral health.
Following the OARS strategy, teens and preteens were
engaged in a discussion about oral hygiene and dry toothbrushing. OARS: O-open-ended probing questions, A-affirming
or acknowledging responses, R-reflective listening and
reflecting back to the patient, and S-summarizing, asking the
patient to summarize the discussion. Having the patient summarize the discussion and their proposed actions is valuable.
Follow-up was done with the patients and their parents via
email and phone calls. Patients targeted for motivational interviewing rather than traditional oral hygiene instructions were
more likely to follow through with the plan agreed upon.
Parents were excited with the results and the daily commitment
to oral health demonstrated by their children.
The hygienist involved reported feeling more gratified
to be doing more for her patients. Her interactions with
patients are now more creative and rewarding. The challenge
with motivational interviewing was to avoid taking on a
directive approach, trying to get patients to do what the clinician thought they needed to do rather than
what the patient is actually willing to do.
Perio Reports Vol. 26, No. 4
Perio Reports provides easy-to-read research summaries on topics of specific
interest to clinicians. Perio Reports research summaries will be included in
each issue to keep you on the cutting edge of dental hygiene science.
Clinical Implications: Motivational interviewing enhances oral hygiene instructions. n
Fernald, S.: The Impact of Motivational Interviewing on Dry Brushing
Compliance in Pre-Teen/Teenager Patients. OHU Action Research 8A-13, 2013.
www.hygienetown.com
Professional Products to Treat Root Sensitivity
Root surface hypersensitivity is a problem patients ask
dental hygienists to treat. There are both at-home products
for patients to use daily and there are professional services
that can be provided in the dental office. Several products are
available, yet not all products work for all patients. Some
products require more time to apply, while others require a
light cure. Clinicians are looking for products that are easy to
apply and provide immediate relief for the patient.
In this clinical practice study, fluoride varnish and a
desensitizing agent were compared in a split-mouth
approach. Patients with sensitivity on both sides of their
mouths were treated on one side with fluoride varnish and
the other with a desensitizing agent. Both products are
Sunstar GUM brands: Xylitol Sweetened Rapid Fluoride
Varnish and Protect. The Protect required a pre-application
step with a conditioning acid to remove biofilm and expose
tubules, allowing access to the Protect liquid.
Clinicians evaluated patients' sensitivity to hot, cold and
touch. They also evaluated the level of bacterial plaque associated with the area of exposed dentin. Most of the patients
reported sensitivity to cold rather than hot or touch and
reported the pain level to be five on a scale of one to 10. Very
little plaque was associated with areas of sensitivity.
The cost benefit calculations found the per application
price for fluoride varnish to be $2.06 compared to $1.42
for Protect. Treatment fees for the clinical application of
these two products can be submitted for insurance company reimbursement.
Clinical Implication: Both Sunstar GUM brand fluoride varnish and Protect desensitizing agent were effective in eliminating dentinal hypersensitivity. n
Thaw, M.: Reducing Dentin Hypersensitivity with the Application of Fluoride Varnish or Protect. OHU Action Research 7A-13, 2013.
continued on page 106
dentaltown.com « APRIL 2014
105
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Dentaltown April 2014
Dentaltown.com Highlights
Howard Speaks: The Changing Landscape of Dentistry
Professional Courtesy: The Employee Preview
Continuing Education Update
The In Criminal
Smile Design Using Direct Composite
Where to Get Office Manual or Employee Manual, etc.?
Unfreakingbelievable Oral Cancer… You Literally Might Lose Your Appetite (I Did).
24 Ways to Pass Go: Keep the Marriage and Money Police at Bay
Cancer is a Scary Word
Emergency-turned-cosmetic Case
Office Visit: Smile Design with Dr. John Nosti
Corporate Dentistry
Dentaltown Research: Endodontics
New Products/Industry News
Continuing Education: Common Implant Mishaps
What’s New With Hands-free In-Office Communication?
Product Profile: Bayshore Dental Studio
The Hitch With Staff Incentives
Product Profile: Ivoclar Vivadent
Ad Index
Identifying the Office Manager Position
Untreated Perio
Perio Reports
Perio Program Feature: Creating a Perio Program for your Practice
Dentally Incorrect
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