July 2023 - 7

PEST CONTROL
The nose knows
A canine's sense of smell
is equivalent to detecting
a teaspoon of sugar in an
Olympic-size swimming pool.
Sally Dickinson, a Virginia
Tech School of Animal
Sciences doctoral candidate
and a student of Erica
Feuerbacher, an associate
professor of applied animal
welfare and behavior, owns
and trains Flint, an 8-year-old
border collie.
Canines can be useful
where spotted lanternflies
are about to enter, Nita
said. SLF produce only one
generation per year, so if
researchers can effectively
reduce the number of eggs spread by movement of
products, they can slow its movement, Nita said.
" The detection will give people a heads-up to
Virginia Tech scientists are working with dog handlers to train canines like
Flint, an 8-year-old border collie, to detect spotted lanternflies, a pest that
damages many crops.
" The best strategy right now is to be able to recognize
prepare for the upcoming season, " he said. " It takes
about one to two years from the detection of the
eggs or adults to the mass invasion. If you are a
commercial grower, it will be enough time to make
a plan. "
While detections are presently limited to the East
Coast and eastern parts of the Midwest, SLF also
poses threats to western regions.
" The West Coast should be very concerned about
this pest because of numerous commercial crops,
landscape plants, and wild hosts that could support
SLF populations, " said Surendra Dara, entomologist
and director and professor in Oregon State University's
North Willamette Research and Extension Center in
Aurora, Oregon.
West Coast concern
SLF is the main reason for Dara's outreach that began
in 2014.
" California is especially at a higher risk because of
the importance of grapes, peaches and other crops and
the presence of SLF's favorite host, the tree-of-heaven,
distributed all over the state, " he said.
Because SLF hasn't yet been detected in the West
yet, no studies have been initiated for its detection or
control, Dara said.
Classical biocontrol studies in California suggest
imported parasitoids or a pest's natural enemies are
not highly specific to SLF, so their release remains
uncertain, Dara said. However, studies indicate that a
parasitoid introduced for spongy moth control shows
some native natural enemies attacking SLF.
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SLF, do everything to prevent its introduction, and notify
local authorities if you find one, " he said.
Because several wild hosts favor the pest and since
it can hitchhike on inanimate objects, SLF possesses

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July 2023

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of July 2023

Editor's Letter
Pest Control: The nose knows
Ag Tech: Drone deployment
Cover Story: Keeping it fresh
Irrigation & Water Management: Stressed out
Berries: Pinpoint precision
Plant & Soil Health: What's good for the gooseberry ...
CA Storage: Keeping control
Farm Market & Agritourism: Agreements between growers provide opportunities
CMI
Ag Labor Review
Classifieds
Advertiser Index
July 2023 - 1
July 2023 - 2
July 2023 - 3
July 2023 - Editor's Letter
July 2023 - 5
July 2023 - Pest Control: The nose knows
July 2023 - 7
July 2023 - 8
July 2023 - 9
July 2023 - Ag Tech: Drone deployment
July 2023 - 11
July 2023 - 12
July 2023 - 13
July 2023 - Cover Story: Keeping it fresh
July 2023 - 15
July 2023 - Irrigation & Water Management: Stressed out
July 2023 - 17
July 2023 - Berries: Pinpoint precision
July 2023 - 19
July 2023 - 20
July 2023 - 21
July 2023 - Plant & Soil Health: What's good for the gooseberry ...
July 2023 - 23
July 2023 - CA Storage: Keeping control
July 2023 - 25
July 2023 - Farm Market & Agritourism: Agreements between growers provide opportunities
July 2023 - 27
July 2023 - CMI
July 2023 - 29
July 2023 - Ag Labor Review
July 2023 - 31
July 2023 - Classifieds
July 2023 - 33
July 2023 - Advertiser Index
July 2023 - 35
July 2023 - 36
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