Car Care Guide 2014 - (Page 30)
VEHICLE SYSTEMS
EMISSION SYSTEM
WHAT IS IT?
Your car's emission system keeps
the engine running cleanly and
efficiently in all sorts of operating
conditions. A steady or flashing
warning light on your vehicle
dashboard indicates a problem
that is currently happening and
30 | Car Care Guide
may require immediate attention.
Failure to do so can reduce your gas
mileage or cause your vehicle to
pollute.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
Your car's emission system
controls the emissions, exhaust
and pollutants (including gasoline
vapors escaping from the fuel
tank), using an array of sensors,
computerized engine controls and
the exhaust components. The
emission system substantially
reduces harmful gases such as
carbon monoxide (CO), unburned
hydrocarbons (HC) and oxides of
nitrogen (NOx) and, by law, must be
maintained in operating condition.
TYPICAL WEAR
AND TEAR
Some factors affecting the
emission system include:
* Driving and atmospheric
conditions
* Mileage
* Vehicle age
* Type of spark plug
electrode material
* Poor vehicle maintenance
* Poor quality fuel
* Damaged or worn sensors
* Dry-rotted or cracked
vacuum hoses
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Car Care Guide 2014
Maintain Your Vehicle (Interval Service Schedule)
Vehicle Components/Service Notes
TYPICAL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR 6-23
Introduction
Engine Performance
Oils, Filters and Fluids
Belts and Hoses
Brake Service
Wheels and Tires
Check Engine Light
Air Conditioning
Appearance
VEHICLE SYSTEMS 24-47
Introduction
Belts and Hoses
Brake System
Emission System
Engine Cooling System
Exhaust System
Filters and Fluids
Fuel System
Lighting and Wipers
Batteries
Steering and Suspension
Transmission
CAR CARE AND THE ENVIRONMENT 48-57
Introduction
Fuel Economy and Environmental Awareness
Auto Care Industry Recycles
Rebuilt Engines
Alternative Energies
THE EXTRA MILE 58-69
Introduction
Understanding Your Warranty
Finding an Auto Repair Shop
Careers in the Auto Care Industry
Vehicle Telematics
Connect with the Car Care Council
MAINTENANCE LOG 70-71
INDEX 72-73
Car Care Guide 2014
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