Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 19

Solbråseter in Gudbrandsdalen-the
summer farm of Anne Hov, who is
credited to have invented brunost.
orway conjures up images of Vikings, towering fjords, vast terrains of
mountains and sea, wooly clothing, ornate wooden buildings and medieval
churches. Today, the country is also carving out new depictions of a culinary
force springing forth from its natural landscape. And one of those forces is its
cheese production-giving revival to the older cheeses it's rooted from and room
for a variety of cheeses making their grand entrance onto the stage as some of
the best in the world.
With any story, the origins play a particularly pivotal role in understanding how Norway now
sits among the elite in cheesemaking. It's thought that animal husbandry in Norway goes back to
prehistoric times and developed and evolved throughout the centuries with summer farming being
an integral part of the agricultural system. The seter, or summer farm, emerged as a place where the
animals were taken in the summer to graze freely on wild grasses and flowers growing along the
higher altitudes.
At its prime, there were around 50,000 seters in Norway with dairy production being a vital part
of sustaining life for those living on the farms. Some of the oldest cheeses mentioned in writing in
Norway include gammelost (old cheese), pultost and brunost (brown cheese).
A large settlement expansion in the 16th century resulted in a sharp increase in the numbers of
farms in Norway, but it wasn't until the 19th century that the cheese revolution really began to take
root as cheese production went from the farm to the industry. In 1856, Rausjødalen Setermeieri,
Norway's and Northern Europe's first cooperative dairy, was founded with 40 members. It was also
@sonsofnorway
September 2022
19
PHOTO BY HALLGEIR VÅGENES / VG
PHOTO BY NEVADA BERG / NORTH WILD KITCHEN

Viking Magazine - September 2022

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Viking Magazine - September 2022

Contents
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 1
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 2
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - Contents
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 4
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 5
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 6
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 7
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 8
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 9
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 10
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 11
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 12
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 13
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 14
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 15
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 16
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 17
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 18
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 19
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 20
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 21
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 22
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 23
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 24
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 25
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 26
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 27
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 28
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 29
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 30
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 31
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 32
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 33
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 34
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 35
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 36
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 37
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 38
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 39
Viking Magazine - September 2022 - 40
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