BW Confidential - Issue #14 - May/June 2013 - (Page 86)
Last word
Guest column
The soul of a brand
In our guest column, US-based
research consultancy Brand Keys
founder and president Robert Passikoff
talks about how beauty needs more
differentiation to foster loyalty
credit: stock.xchng
T
hat high levels of competition characterize
the beauty market comes as no surprise.
Along with the usual suspects, the industry faces
competition from small independent brands and
retail-developed brands—all of which cause
furrowed brows. What’s a brand to do?
Retail Beauty Trends: The 4 Ss
Most have looked, or will continue to look to
leverage “category trends.” And you could
capture the essence of trends that have hit or
are shortly going to hit the market by looking at
something we call the 4 Ss:
• Store: the shopping experience
• Science: technology as product differentiator
• Senses: leveraging all five of them in product,
process, and promotion
• Social: social networking and social commerce.
This is pretty much what brands have been
doing for the past half-decade, and they
have not differentiated themselves all that
well. Surprised? You shouldn’t be. That’s the
definition of a “trend,” a general course, a
prevailing tendency. If it sounds old, it is.
What is a brand to do?
In the absence of any real product differentiation
and retailing via the 4 Ss, a company needs to
focus on their brand and ideals. What do they
mean and what do they stand for in the mind
of the consumer? Does the brand emotionally
engage the consumer? Because it seems that
brands have given up their souls in a search for
universal awareness and universal distribution.
In our most recent 2013 Customer Loyalty
Engagement Index survey, we found that 11
categories, mostly consumer packaged goods,
but including four beauty categories, had
vanished. In each of these, the importance of the
brand or emotional brand value had decreased
or disappeared altogether. Let me say this
86
“
You can’t build your market on
constant same-as products and
indistinguishable advertising,
and expect your offering to be
seen as different or better than
the competition
”
Brand Keys founder and president
Robert Passikoff
another way: the brand didn’t matter!
This is the first time we’ve seen such consumer
reaction, but companies should have expected
it to happen. You can’t build your market on
constant same-as products, pricing strategies
and promotions and indistinguishable
advertising and expect your offering to be seen
as different or better than the competition, who
is doing precisely the same thing.
For example, in the mass cosmetics category,
product evaluations by the brands’ own
customers were found to be statistically
identical. Any difference between them, other
than the name on the package, vanished.
Names of products were, of course known,
but purely rational aspects are what’s driving
these categories—primacy of product (does
it do what it says well enough?), location (is it
on the shelves where I shop?), is it selling at
a good price—but it doesn’t drive emotional
engagement or brand loyalty. Advertising and
promotion can drive consumer behavior, but
no matter how entertaining the ad, it’s less
powerful unless it leverages the product’s
emotional aspects—the “soul” of the brand.
If all you stand for is “shampoo,” or
“foundation” or “eyeshadow,” you’ve become
a ‘placeholder’ product—one whose name
people know, but not for anything in particular.
However, according to our survey, emotional
engagement and brand meaning still exist in
the luxury cosmetics. Luxury brands—in all
categories—have been very careful not to lose
their “souls” to marketplace abstraction.
Loyalty in the digital age
The digital age has made it easier to target
consumers by their interests, geo-locations,
social networks, degree of affinity for mobile
commerce and a raft of other behaviors. All of
which explains the explosion of niche beauty
brands, but provides no real mechanism for how
brands should go about re-claiming their souls.
Loyalty is still a leading indicator of consumer
behavior and profitability, and it doesn’t appear
just because you’re marketing on the internet.
Brand power and emotional engagement is one
of the first measures of competitive advantage,
since companies that can leverage their brand
always profit from long-lasting customer loyalty
that drives sales. And that’s something that will
gladden the soul of any ceo. n
Brand Keys is a US-based market-research consultancy
specializing in customer loyalty and providing psychologically
based metrics to predict future consumer behavior.
May-June 2013 - N°14 - BW Confidential
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of BW Confidential - Issue #14 - May/June 2013
Cover
Comment
Contents
Update
- Brand & retail news recap
- Companies on the move
Take note Market facts, figures & trends
Best of BW Highlights from our e-publication
Launches The latest in fragrance, skincare & make-up
Interview Clarins Group ceo Philip Shearer
Insight: Skincare
- Category overview
- Skincare devices
- Retail case studies
- The latest trends
Retail
- Amazon
- Store concepts
Digital Facebook
Market watch: China
- Country overview
- Industry viewpoint
- National domestic airports
- Department stores
- Third- & fourth-tier cities
Travel retail
- Emerging Asia analysis
- Passenger profiles
- Interview: King Power Group Duty Free & Travel Retail Hong Kong managing director Sunil Tuli
Radar Up-and-coming brands
Emerging markets Company profile: VLCC
Packaging
- Industry outlook
- Differentiation techniques
Last word Brand Keys founder and president Robert Passikoff
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