December 2019 - Parks & Recreation - 45

learned how to effectively manage
everyday situations, or on the flip
side, those who seek out dangerous
or hazardous locations to experience a thrill. Mental health professionals also agree the lack of risk in
play can lead to a lack of resilience.

Safety and Controlled Risk
For many years, there has rightly
been a cultural focus on safety, but
the popularity of adventure parks
suggests there is demand from the
public for a safe way to recreate
with perceived risks. Along with offering thrilling experiences, designers, owners and managers still consider safety and liability the most
critical factor in the development
and operation of adventure parks.
The goal is to provide a controlled
environment in which to experience

risk. Parks implement vigorous safety measures, such as harnesses, tethers, safety hooks or carabiners and
the belay cable or zip line. Helmets,
harnesses and hardware items are
consistently checked for each participant before entering any adventure activity. Training of personnel
must be taken seriously and can be
a complex issue. Personnel can be
trained in-house, if the expertise is
available. If not, third-party training
is available. Reports indicate that
both traditional and pay-to-play
agencies are split on in-house and
third-party training. Regardless of
in-house or outsourced training,
documentation of that training is
increasingly important.
Although reports show an increased interest by both traditional and pay-to-play industries in

Individuals ages 7 and up can safely
participate in the activities that
adventure parks offer.

serving children under the age of
7, currently due to height requirements for managing safety equipment, children need to be at least 7
or 8 years old to participate safely.
Low-level activities can be considered for children who don't meet
the height requirements.
Incidents and injuries do periodically occur at adventure parks, with
the largest being minor scrapes, dislocations and other similar injuries.
Since slips and falls were the most
common cause of injuries reported
in the APIM report, it makes sense
that the category of scrapes, minor
lacerations and bruises was the most
common type of injury followed by

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December 2019 - Parks & Recreation

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