March 2020 - Parks & Recreation - 32

L AW R EV I EW

City Lifeguard Videotaped
Women in Staﬀ Changing Room
By James C. Kozlowski, J.D., Ph.D.

I

n the case of Rideout v. City of Bellingham, 2019 Wash. App. LEXIS 2652 (10/21/2019), the issue before the state appeals court was
whether the defendant, City of Bellingham, Washington, was responsible for an employee using his cellphone to videotape female employees in an aquatic center changing room.

Facts of the Case
David Frick was employed by the
City of Bellingham (City) as a
recreation instructor at the Arne
Hanna Aquatic Center (Aquatic Center). Frick had worked at
the Aquatic Center from 1996
to 2016. His duties included lifeguarding, leading water aerobics
classes and swimming lessons.
Frick also was tasked with opening the pool in the morning, verifying lifeguard staff 's timesheets
and purchasing first aid and safety equipment.
30

Parks & Recreation

Frick was arrested on suspicion
of possession of child pornography on August 4, 2016. During
a police interview subsequent to
Frick's arrest, he admitted that he
had been secretly video recording
his coworkers while changing into
and out of their swimsuits at work.
He captured his recordings by hiding a cellphone with a camera in a
locked locker in the staff changing
room. Bellingham police were able
to identify the victims in these recordings when they seized Frick's
computer devices and phone.

| M A R C H 2 02 0 | PA R K S A N D R E C R E AT I O N .O R G

It was established that plaintiff
Michaiah Rideout was one of the
victims of Frick's secret recordings
at work. The City was notified of
Frick's conduct and these recordings on August 5, 2016, one day
after his arrest. Frick's superiors
and coworkers were shocked by
the news. During his 20-year employment at the Aquatic Center,
no one had ever complained about
inappropriate behavior by Frick.
The only complaint recalled by
the Aquatic Center manager was
when a patron indicated that Frick
told jokes during water aerobics
class. Only two fellow employees
recalled seeing Frick with a cellphone at work.
Plaintiffs Michaiah Rideout
and Joey Rideout (collectively the

March 2020 - Parks & Recreation

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