October 2017 - Parks & Recreation - 36

C L I M AT E C H A N G E

the public about the effects and our elected
officials as well that significant new funding will be necessary to shore up our park
infrastructure. "
In Los Angeles, Mike Shull, the director of recreation and parks says, " For us,
the issue is the extreme heat. " Such heat
that affects adults and children alike is
made worse by a lack of shade in parks.
" I can build the nicest playground in the
United States, " he says, " and if there
is no shade, nobody will come and use
it. " Shull says his department is already
changing the way it serves the public. He
enumerates the ways that are adapting
to conditions: " It's lighting the fields in
the evening so the public can use them
when there is less heat. It's doing more
programs later in the day when the heat
is not so extreme, and it's not planting a
tree unless we can guarantee it will be

34

Parks & Recreation

watered for a year, and it's not building a
new playground that is not shaded. "
Climate change is likely hastening the
conversion of grass athletic fields to synthetic turf, a practice that has generated
significant public concern because of safety implications and the perceived dangers
of crumb rubber in synthetic turf. Shull
says that in Los Angeles, they have been
converting many grass fields to synthetic
turf. " Essentially, we have 365 days of
public use potential per year. People want
to use our parks literally every day of the
year, and do. When our grass fields turn
to dust and packed dirt, that's not good
for anyone. Converting to turf because of
heat and drought has made a huge difference in being able to promote youth physical activity. Every field we install is like
building a new park with new fields that
can be played on every day. "

| O C T O B E R 2 0 1 7 | W W W. PA R K S A N D R E C R E AT I O N . O R G

A Changing Climate Affects
Health and Social Equity
In the past month, Hurricane Harvey
dumped an astonishing 50 inches of
rain on southeast Texas. Hurricane Irma
pounded the entire state of Florida and
inflicted damage on South Carolina
and Georgia, leaving more than 8 million people without power at one point.
Meanwhile, in the Northwest, wildfires
that are relentlessly burning vast areas of
public lands swept deep into Yosemite
National Park to threaten a 2,700-yearold grove of great Sequoias. Smoke
and fine particulate soot is blanketing
thousands of square miles from Oregon
to Colorado with yet unknown public
health impacts.
Outdoor recreation in parts of the
country has become hazardous to one's
health because of having to breathe in



October 2017 - Parks & Recreation

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of October 2017 - Parks & Recreation

October 2017 - Parks & Recreation - 1
October 2017 - Parks & Recreation - 2
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