The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 53

THE LEADERSHIP CAPACITY OF RESIDENT ASSISTANTS can
be impacted by many experiences, including involvement
in mentoring relationships. The purpose of this study was
to examine if and how resident assistants' leadership
capacities are influenced by participating in these
relationships. A sample of 6,006 resident assistants was
analyzed using data from the 2009 Multi-Institutional
Study of Leadership. An adapted version of Astin's InputEnvironment-Outcome college impact model was used as
the conceptual framework, and the Social Change Model of
Leadership was used as the theoretical framework. Overall
findings revealed that resident assistants who participated
in mentoring relationships exhibited significantly higher
leadership capacities than those who did not, regardless of
the mentor-protégé demographic factors. Also included are
implications for practice and future recommendations.

. . . mentored
resident assistants
had significantly
higher scores than
did non-mentored
resident assistants
on all dependent
variables, including
leadership

Mentoring literature has focused primarily on mentoring functions,
cultivating mentor-protégé relationships, and the desired behaviors
of mentors (Swap, Leonard, Shields, & Abrams, 2001). Mentors as
teachers, educators, or managers have been charged with building
the skill sets of their protégés, a process that provides both socialization (shared experiences or culture) and internalization (learning by doing) through a more formalized learning lens (Swap et al.,
2001). This view of the mentoring process takes into account the
fact that there are many types of mentors (faculty, career, student
affairs, senior faculty, peer) and protégés (students, junior faculty,
organizational members, employees, peers) who engage in formal
and informal capacities with both task and relationship outcomes.
Mentoring is a mutual exchange and is relational in nature. This
opens up a broader interpretation of who can mentor and who can
serve as a protégé (Campbell, Smith, Dugan, & Komives, 2012;
Kram, 1983).

capacity (socially
responsible
leadership
and leadership
efficacy).

V O L U M E 4 2 , NO. 3 * 2 0 1 6

53



The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3

Contents
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - Intro
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - Cover1
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - Cover2
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 1
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 2
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 3
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 4
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 5
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 6
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - Contents
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 8
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 9
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 10
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 11
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 12
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 13
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 14
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 15
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 16
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 17
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 18
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 19
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 20
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 21
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 22
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 23
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 24
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 25
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 26
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 27
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 28
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 29
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 30
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 31
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 32
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 33
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 34
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 35
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 36
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 37
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 38
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 39
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 40
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 41
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 42
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 43
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 44
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 45
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 46
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 47
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 48
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 49
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 50
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 51
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 52
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 53
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 54
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 55
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 56
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 57
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 58
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 59
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 60
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 61
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 62
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 63
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 64
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 65
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 66
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 67
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 68
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 69
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 70
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 71
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 72
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 73
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 74
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 75
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 76
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 77
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 78
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 79
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 80
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 81
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 82
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 83
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 84
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 85
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 86
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 87
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 88
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 89
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 90
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 91
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 92
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 93
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 94
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 95
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 96
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 97
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 98
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 99
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 100
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 101
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 102
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 103
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 104
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 105
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 106
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 107
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 108
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 109
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 110
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 111
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 112
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 113
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 114
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - 115
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 43, No. 3 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol50no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol50no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol50no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol49no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol49no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol48no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol49no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol48no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol48no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol47no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol47no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/acuho-i/acuho/journal_vol47no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol46no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol46no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol46no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol45no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol45no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol45no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol44no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol44no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol44no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol43no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol43no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol43no1
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol42no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol42no3
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol41no2
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/acuho/journal_vol40no2
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com