American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 136

creases. If that holds true, many of us
will anticipate lower APD fees once the
new electronic system is completed and
paid for.
In addition, OGCC will institute new
rules for flaring and venting in 2016.
Any operators who plan to conduct either
of these operations are strongly encouraged
to examine these new rules. The draft
rules follow commission policy and practices that have been in place for several
years.
Meanwhile, the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency continues to push its
regulatory agenda. We anticipate several
proposals in 2016 to address air quality,
including one that may aggregate oil and
gas facilities' emissions. This could impact

permitting significantly, to the extent that
wells, facilities and gas plants may be
required to be permitted under a single
program and possibly prior to any development.
PAW remains engaged with the
Wyoming Department of Environmental
Quality regarding ozone matters. We are
concerned that DEQ may propose new
control requirements in an attempt to prevent additional ozone creation. However,
DEQ data support the view that Wyoming
does not have an ozone problem and therefore, any new controls are unwarranted.
Although the industry endured a barrage of attacks in 2015, there were not
too many surprises on the regulatory, legislative and environmental fronts. However,

SOUTH CAROLINA
OIL & GAS ASSOCIATION
JUSTIN SUTTON
DIRECTOR
GREEN ENERGY FUELS
PAWLEY'S ISLAND, S.C.

FROM THE DIRECTOR
The South Carolina Oil & Gas Association is pleased to present its annual
update of our state's offshore and onshore
activity. The past 12 months have seen
dramatic activity toward implementing
the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
authorizations to begin 2-D seismic testing
off the Atlantic Coast between Georgia
and Virginia. The goal is to confirm
seismic information that has been gathered
during the past 30 years, which indicates
a large potential oil and gas reserve.
The anticipated federal waters that
will be involved in the first Atlantic lease
program are 50 nautical miles from the
Eastern Seaboard coastline. SCOGA has
been active in helping educate the South
Carolina public about the associated benefits and environmental issues. It is difficult
and expensive to provide sufficient information to offset environmentalists' assault on the oil and gas industry in general,
and the prospect of developing a major
offshore formation specifically. Industry
participants share federal regulatory and
environmental agencies' goal to assure
the environmentally safe development of
as much as $6 billion of recoverable oil
and gas reserves.
Beginning in early 2015, BOEM issued
its first request for public awareness fo-

rums. That resulted in the first of several
public forum meetings in Charleston,
S.C., and attendees included representatives of SCOGA, the American Petroleum
Institute, the South Carolina Department
of Health & Environmental Control, the
Consumer Energy Alliance and local citizens. Not surprisingly, the meeting also
drew a large contingent of activists representing the Coastal Conservation
League.
The public forum allowed citizens to
review the information BOEM scientists
had prepared to assess the safety of offshore seismic testing. It considered endangerment issues to whales, dolphins
and various fish species from the high
frequency testing. It also examined the
50-mile offshore boundary and the time
required to develop the Atlantic coastal
lease program.
Speakers discussed safety developments in the industry, especially the Macondo papers. Scientists discussed the
effects on commercial and recreational
rig fishing. BOEM scientific testing
reports were cited to indicate that seismic
testing never had killed whales or dolphins.
Each issue was discussed with the best
available information and supported a
safe 2-D seismic development program.

136 THE AMERICAN OIL & GAS REPORTER

market conditions proved more challenging
than many predicted. A number of properties changed hands as companies looked
to clean asset portfolios and align business
strategies. Enduring commodity price
weakness impacted Wyoming and the industry through revenue and budget shortfalls, employee layoffs and drilling program suspensions, with consequences for
local economies. Many predict 2016
prices promise more of the same, in
which case the impacts on the economy
and jobs will continue.
Nevertheless, history demonstrates
Wyoming will fight at every turn as one
of the country's leading energy development states. It is my hope that commodity
prices will recover soon.
❒
On May 1, 2015, the DHEC issued a
conditional coastal zone consistency
report to allow 2-D seismic testing in
South Carolina's coastal zones. That was
met with a motion to intervene on July
31, 2015, by the South Carolina Coastal
Conservation League, and the South Carolina Wildlife Federation. All parties are
awaiting a conclusion to those arguments,
but no proceedings have been scheduled.
Tilted Playing Field
Our experience on the Atlantic Coast
is no different from the issues that have
caused Shell Oil Co. to abandon a 10year development program in the Alaskan
Arctic. It also has been happening in
every U.S. oil and gas producing state.
The green lobby is well-funded and organized. Its effectiveness does not necessarily rely on factual information, but
the movement nonetheless manages to
delay projects that will benefit our country's defense and economy.
Strategic oil reserves, along with new
jobs and state royalty revenue, are deemed
insignificant to the environmental lobby
as it works to prevent 2-D seismic testing
off South Carolina's coast. These legal
machinations and local political efforts
have stopped development and frozen
hiring plans. Meanwhile, where do companies find private funding to fight the
environmental issues?
The forum is no longer balanced, but
heavily tilted toward environmentalists'
objectives, which has allowed them to
raise legal objections that have halted
proposed testing programs. The oil and
gas industry must wait on accurate seismic
data to determine the Atlantic Coast's
reserves and economic opportunity.
SCOGA believes it needs a strong
membership base, and that can happen
only with a developing upstream industry
that will defend itself financially and po-



American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016

Contents
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - Cover1
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - Cover2
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - Contents
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 4
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 5
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 6
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 7
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 8
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 9
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 10
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 11
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 12
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 13
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 14
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 15
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 16
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 17
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 18
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 19
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 20
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 21
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 22
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 23
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 24
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 25
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 26
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 27
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 28
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 29
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 30
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 31
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 32
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 33
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 34
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 35
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 36
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 37
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 38
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 39
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 40
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 41
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 42
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 43
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 44
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 45
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 46
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 47
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 48
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 49
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 50
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 51
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 52
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 53
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 54
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 55
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 56
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 57
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 58
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 59
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 60
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 61
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 62
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 63
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 64
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 65
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 66
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 67
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 68
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 69
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 70
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 71
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 72
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 73
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 74
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 75
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 76
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 77
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 78
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 79
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 80
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 81
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 82
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 83
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 84
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 85
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 86
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 87
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 88
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 89
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 90
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 91
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 92
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 93
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 94
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 95
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 96
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 97
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 98
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 99
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 100
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 101
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 102
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 103
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 104
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 105
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 106
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 107
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 108
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 109
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 110
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 111
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 112
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 113
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 114
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 115
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 116
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 117
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 118
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 119
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 120
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 121
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 122
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 123
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 124
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 125
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 126
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 127
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 128
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 129
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 130
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 131
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 132
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 133
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 134
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 135
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 136
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 137
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 138
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 139
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 140
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 141
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 142
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 143
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 144
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 145
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 146
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 147
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 148
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 149
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 150
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 151
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 152
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 153
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 154
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 155
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 156
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 157
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 158
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 159
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 160
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 161
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - 162
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - Cover3
American Oil and Gas Reporter - January 2016 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202411
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202410
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202409
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202408
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202407
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202406
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202405
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202404
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202403
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202402
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202401
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202312
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202311
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/pbios_202310
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202309
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202308
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202307
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202306
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202305
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202303
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202302
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202301
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202212
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202211
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202210
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202209
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202208
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202207
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202206
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202205
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202204
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202203
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202202
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202201
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202111
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/pbios_202110
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202109
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202108
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202107
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202106
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202105
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202104
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202103
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202102
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202101
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202012
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202011
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202010
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202009
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202008
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202007
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202006
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202005
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202004
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202003
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202002
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/202001
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201912
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201911
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201909
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201908
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201907
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201906
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201905
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201904
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201903
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201902
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201901
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201812
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201811
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201810
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/pbios_201810
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201809
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201808
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201807
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201806
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201805
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201804
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201803
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201802
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201801
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201712
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201711
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201710
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201709
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201708
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201707
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201706
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201705
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201704
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201703
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201702
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201701
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201612
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201611
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201610
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/pbios2016_programguide
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201609
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201608
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201607
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201606
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201605
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201604
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201603
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201602
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201601
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201512
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201511
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201510
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201509
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201508
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201507
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201506
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201505
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201504
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201503
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201502
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201501
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201412
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201411
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201410
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201409
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/pbios2014_programguide
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201408
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201407
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201406
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201405
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201404
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201403
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201402
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201401
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201312
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201311
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201310
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201309
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201308
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201307
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201306
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201305
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201303
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201302
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201301
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201212
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201211
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201210
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201209
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/2012_pbios
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201208
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201207
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201206
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201205
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201204
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201203
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201202
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201201
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/demo/aogr_clone
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aogr/201112
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com