AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 16

LETTERS

WAYPOINTS

Helping FBOs understand
the 'R' word

BY THOMAS B. HAINES
Editor in Chief

Why lack of transparency for fees is indefensible

Editor in Chief

TOM HAINES has

flown general aviation airplanes into
airports large and
small all across
the country, and in
many parts of the
world.

RECENTLY I WROTE ABOUT RISKS in aviation and how
what might seem like a reasonable risk to one person seems completely unreasonable to another (see
"Waypoints: What's the Risk?" March AOPA Pilot).
The question of "reasonableness" has surfaced in
another area of aviation: fees charged to pilots who
want to access the ramps of public-use airports across
the country.
AOPA has written extensively about the charging of
egregious fees by FBOs at 40 to 50 important airports.
The most challenging locations are those where an FBO
holds a monopoly position on the airport, often with
a decades-long lease for all available ramp space and
often many or all hangars as well. Reminds me of the
old days when mining towns existed. The mining company controlled all the jobs, housing, food supply, and
other necessities for the employees, with predictably
low wages and high prices.
One significant difference is that the mining company owned the property where it operated. FBOs,
typically, are built on property that was bought with
federal Airport Improvement Program funds supplied
by the public and through fuel taxes paid by pilots. In
addition, the ramps that monopoly FBOs control are
typically built with those same AIP funds. When an airport agrees to accept those funds, it agrees to certain
stipulations, one of which is that it ensure that the pricing practices of FBOs and other on-airport businesses
are "reasonable and applied in a non-unjustly discriminatory manner." There's that "R" word again.
The pricing practices of some of these monopoly FBO locations have generated more than 1,000
complaints from AOPA members. If you've had a bad
experience, report it to us online (www.aopa.org/
fbofees). Reports of $200 and $300 simply to drop off a
passenger-sometimes without even shutting the engine
down-are not uncommon. In some locations, one can
avoid paying the high fees by buying a certain volume
of fuel. However, at these locations the fuel prices tend
to be excessive, often $1 to $3 a gallon more than other
airports in the region.
The logical question is, why not go to those other
locations-let the "free market" work? Our response is
that pilots should not have to forego the convenience
of the publicly funded airport of their choosing just

because an FBO has managed to lock up all of the available access. These FBOs' monopoly positions eliminate
any pretense of a free market, especially when they
refuse to publish their fees-more on that in a moment.
Airports are not like gas stations, restaurants, or hotels-
all of which are privately funded and relatively easily
built. Airports are publicly funded and require massive
chunks of land. Such large areas of land are frequently
no longer available near desirable locations, so an airport can't be easily replicated. In addition, airports are
part of a larger national aviation transportation system.
High fees inhibit a community's access to that system.
Adding to the frustration is the lack of transparency
regarding the fees. Fuel pricing information these days
is usually available online and through apps, although
at these sorts of locations, many volume buyers are able
to purchase fuel for less than the posted prices. Those
of us buying smaller amounts must suck it up and pay
the list price. However, in most cases, the cost of FBO
ramp fees, infrastructure fees, security fees, and a host
of others-many simply made up as a way to extract
more money from pilots-are not posted anywhere. The
FBOs say the solution is to call the individual location, as
if in the twenty-first century that is somehow a reasonable request. What other product or service you utilize
must you call ahead to find out what it might cost for you
to show up at the business's location? The reason they
want you to call is that they have a complex matrix of
fees based on the size of your aircraft, the value of your
aircraft, and the amount of over-priced fuel you might
purchase. As one observer pointed out, it's as if the prices
you pay at Walmart depend on whether you drive up in a
Chevy or a Mercedes.
So in an effort to help you avoid having to make all
those individual phone calls, AOPA has been attempting to make them for you, and to publish what we find
as part of our online airport directory. Contacting more
than 3,000 FBOs on a regular basis for such information
would be difficult enough, but the task is further complicated by the lack of cooperation from some FBOs and
by the complexity of their fees structures. Some of the
FBOs, usually part of a chain, refuse to provide the fees
for publication. Their excuse is that the fees are complicated and variable. Or, in some cases, because the chain's
headquarters has simply told the individual locations

24 | AOPA PILOT May 2018

Ron Yancey
AOPA 321281
San Pablo, California

www.aopa.org/pilot AOPA PILOT | 25

negotiate the amount of fuel I
must buy to waive fees down
from their list. No exceptions for "safety of flight." I
have had them waive the fees
altogether on a whim. Those
who remained silent just got
soaked.
I've even heard much-lessused FBOs say they charge a fee
because others do.
I know the lights don't stay
on for nothing. I also know
most pilots don't mind paying a
nominal fee when they receive
something of value for it.
Thank you and AOPA for
keeping this issue alive.
Chip Dunn
AOPA 589597
Forsyth, Georgia

HANGAR TALK

Thank you for a fine article. It explained the
situation very well. It also reminded me of a
cartoon I once saw in a magazine. A couple
stood at a theater box office which had a sign
posted stating "Popular Prices." The gentleman had apparently asked about that because
the cashier replied, "Well, we like them!"

Thanks for the very informative
article. Thomas B. Haines made
it very clear why AOPA was
challenging specific FBOs. I am
appreciative of AOPA's actions.
Marty Rollinger
AOPA 4737613
Granger, Illinois

Memories

Mike Collins' article on the Lark
Commander got my immediate attention ("Briefing: Lark
Commander"). The Volarie, as
he correctly wrote, was the original aircraft. It was designed
and built by Jack Gilberti of
Aliquippa, Pennsylvania. In
his spare time initially, as his
day job was chief engineer
for Taylorcraft of Conway,

Pennsylvania, during the 1950s.
In my early teens at the
time, I met Mr. Gilberti often,
at his airstrip home or the
Taylorcraft factory, and flew
with him as a backseat passenger
in a Fiberglas-covered T-craft
returning from a demonstration at Fort Rucker, Alabama. I
remember liking him as a person,
but even wondering then why he
was so involved in designing two
(competing) airplanes.
The reason for me knowing
Mr. Gilberti was my dad, Ben
Mauro, owned the Taylorcraft
company during the 1950s.
My reminiscing on all things
aviation has come into sharper
focus as I obtained my private

Maybe it's the sheer size of Alaska-663,268 square
miles-or its rise from sea level to Denali's peak, at
20,310 feet the tallest mountain in North America.
Regardless, the forty-ninth state is home to the most
diverse general aviation flying in the nation. Bush
flying and lots of floatplanes get hunters, fishermen,
and off-the-grid residents to myriad destinations in
the interior. The skilled aviators who land climbers,
rangers, and sightseers on glaciers get less attention. Technical Editor MIKE COLLINS spent
time last year with several pilots at K2 Aviation (see "LANDING UPHILL, ON ICE," p. 70). "Weather
is paramount on the mountain," he said. "We waited several hours for conditions to improve
before flying climbers to base camp on the Kahiltna Glacier. Then, after landing, it looked like
fog was rolling in, and we prepared for a quick departure. Fortunately it was not, and we could
enjoy the beauty and solitude of the glacier for a few minutes before returning to Talkeetna."

16 | AOPA PILOT July 2018

pilot certificate three years ago
at 72. I have had a passion for
aviation since my first ride at 8
months of age but life took me,
as others, in different directions.
Now I am having a great time,
connecting with aviation folks
from past and present years,
as well as taking floatplane
and mountain flying lessons,
and obtaining complex, high
performance, and tailwheel
endorsements.
So good to know the Lark
Commanders are still flying
and still highly appreciated. Mr.
Gilberti was a good man and he
would be proud of his design
and its heritage.
Jim Mauro
AOPA 6844913
Savannah, Georgia

Errata

May 2018 "Test Pilot" incorrectly
stated that all civilian aircraft in
the United States were grounded
in the days following September
11, 2001, and that the only civilian aircraft to make a flight
September 13, 2001, was carrying the Rev. Billy Graham to
Washington, D.C. We have since
learned of several civilian flights
in that time frame: a Civil Air
Patrol crew on September 12, and
public benefit flying missions and
charter flights on September 13.
In "Pilot Briefing: LittleKnown Aviation History," May
2018 AOPA Pilot, we incorrectly stated that Boeing is still
headquartered in Seattle. The
Boeing Co. began operations at
its world headquarters building
in Chicago, Illinois, in 2001.
AOPA Pilot regrets the errors.
We welcome your comments.
Editor, AOPA Pilot, 421 Aviation
Way, Frederick, Maryland 21701
or email (pilot@aopa.org). Letters may be edited for length
and style before publication.



AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018

Contents
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - Intro
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - Cover1
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - Cover2
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - Contents
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 2
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 3
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 4
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 5
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 6
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 7
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 8
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 9
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 10
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 11
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 12
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 13
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 14
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 15
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 16
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 16A
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 17
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 17A
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 18
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 19
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 20
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 21
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 22
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 23
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 24
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 25
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 26
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 27
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 28
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 29
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 30
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 31
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 32
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 33
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 34
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 35
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 36
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 37
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 38
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 39
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 40
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 41
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 42
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 43
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 44
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 45
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 46
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 47
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 48
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 49
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 50
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 51
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 52
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 53
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 54
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 55
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 56
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 57
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 58
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 59
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 60
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 61
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 62
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 63
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 64
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 65
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 66
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 67
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 68
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 69
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 70
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 71
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 72
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 73
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 74
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 75
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 76
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 77
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 78
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 79
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 80
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 81
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 82
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 83
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 84
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 85
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 86
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 87
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 88
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 89
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 90
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 91
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 92
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 93
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 94
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 95
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 96
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 97
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 98
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 99
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 100
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 101
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 102
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 103
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 104
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 105
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 106
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 107
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 108
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 109
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 110
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 111
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 112
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 113
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 114
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 115
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 116
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 117
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - 118
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - Cover3
AOPA Pilot Magazine - July 2018 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202412
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202411
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202410
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202409
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202408
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202407
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202406
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202405
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202404
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202403
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202402
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202401
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202312
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202311
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202310
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202309
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202308
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202307
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202306
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202305
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202303
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202302
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202301
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202212
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202211
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202210
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202209
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202208
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202207
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202206
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202205
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202204
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202203
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202202
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202201
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202111
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202110
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202109
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202108
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202107
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202106
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202105
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202104
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202103
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202102
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202101
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202012
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202011
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202010
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202009
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202008
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202007
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202006
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202005
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202004
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202003
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202002
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_202001
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201912
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201911
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201909
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201908
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201907
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201906
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201905
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201904
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201903
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201902
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201901
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201812
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201811
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201810
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201809
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201808
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201807
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201806
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201805
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201804
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201803
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201802
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201801
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201712
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201711
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201710
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201709
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201708
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201707
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201706
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201705
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201704
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201703
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201702
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201701
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201612
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201611
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201610
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201609
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201608
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201607
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201606
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201605
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201604
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201603
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201602
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201601
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201512
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201511
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201510
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201509
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201508
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201507
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201506
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201505
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201504
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201503
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201502
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201501
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201412
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201411
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201410
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201409
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201408
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201407
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201406
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201405
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201404
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201403
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201402
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201401
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201312
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201311
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201310
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201309
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201308
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201307
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201306
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201305
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201303
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201302
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201301
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201212
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201211
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201210
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201209
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201208
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201207
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201206
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201205
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201204
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201203
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201202
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201201
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201111
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201110
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201109
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201108
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201107
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201106
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201105
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201104
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201103
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201103_test
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201102
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201011demo
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot_201011
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/aopa/pilot0308
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com