design:retail - February 2015 - (Page 32)
shopping with paco
032
A Korean
Story
PACO UNDERHILL
CEO & FOUNDER
ENVIROSELL
p.underhill@envirosell.com
T
HE LOTTE WORLD MALL
in Korea sits at the base
of Seoul's first 100-plusstory building. Luxury
retail, an adjacent amusement park, a good subway connection
and a plethora of Chinese tourists have
made the mall yet another epicenter
for Asian shopping.
Korea is a global success story. It is
hard to imagine that this agricultural
nation with the same GDP as Egypt
in 1960 would have gone through the
transformation it has in a little more
than 50 years. When I lived in Seoul
as an exchange student in the winter
of 1972, the city was heated with small
stoves burning coal/clay briquettes. The
city had, with Ankara in Turkey, the
worst air pollution a 20th-century city
has ever known. With a midnight curfew, the city went crazy at 11 p.m. as everyone raced
to make it home before the city shut down.
Today, almost nothing of the city I knew in
1972 exists. More than half of all Koreans live in
the Seoul metro area, making it one of the most
homogenous of modern cities. Smartphone penetration and cyber-speed access is the highest in the
world. In almost every way in which we calculate
progress, Korea is remarkable-from average income
to low infant mortality to educational test scores.
The air pollution is long gone, as is even the
memory of the briquettes.
Samsung is the world's largest manufacturer of
consumer electronics, having left Sony in the dust
more than 10 years ago. Korean car manufacturers,
which were laughed at 20 years ago, are producing high-quality products at fair prices that sell
well everywhere. In this Confucian culture, there
always has been a high priority placed on education. A family will sacrifice to send their kids to the
FEBRUARY 2015 DESIGNRETAILONLINE.COM
best university they can afford. Korean universities turn out good engineers and marketers. In a
nation with no natural resources, its stock in trade
has been intellectual capital and a capacity for hard
work. I don't know a major American design firm
that doesn't have tough stories about working for
Korean clients. I know I do.
Outside the engineering realm, Koreans now
also are exporting a modern form of "Korean
Kulcha," and it is sweeping across Asia. We got
"Gangnam Style" on YouTube. We watched it, loved
it and yet somehow did not put it in context. K-Pop
is a major export to the Millennial Asian market
(think *NSYNC). In 2012, K-Pop is estimated to
have had $3.4 billion in sales. It is boy bands and
girl bands all packaged like candy bars. It is sound,
dance and light shows. What is evident to the
Western eye is the sexual ambiguity of it all.
Borrowing from Japanese Manga, the cutie-pie
sexuality is confusing. It isn't the twerking of
Miley or the cleavage of Beyoncé; it is about
a synthesized vision of chaste perfection.
K-Pop has a slightly older sibling, which
is the Korean telenovela (or soap opera) that,
like K-Pop, has seeped across Asia. Unlike
"Sex and the City," these are contemporary
Confucian morality plays, which play on
romance and virtue, and are less challenging
to the conservative social norms of modern
Asia. No sex, and kissing doesn't start until
the couple has known each other for at least
10 episodes, or so the legend goes. What
they share are pretty women with highly
developed shopping habits. The telenovelas
translate and can be easily dubbed. The actors are clearly Asian and are easy to identify
with. They are broadcast, downloaded and
circulated on DVD at convenience stores.
What is scary is how, just like "Sex and the
City" in its prime, and its stars are used as
icons. What seems even more important is
how "the look" is being used by Korean fashion and
cosmetic brands. They are giving the Western luxury
brands a run for their money. Chanel, L'Oreal and
Revlon have Amore Pacific and Innisfree up on their
radar screens.
What has made K-Pop and the telenovela phenomena work is their powerful link to social media
and YouTube. In Korean culture, so many young
people commute to and from work for an average
of two hours a day on public transportation-for
those hours, their heads are buried in their smart
screens. What are they watching? Not reruns of
"Friends." The dipsticks of the future of modern
shopping are all out there-we just have to recognize them and pay attention.
PACO UNDERHILL IS THE FOUNDER OF ENVIROSELL AND AUTHOR OF
THE BOOKS "WHY WE BUY" AND "WHAT WOMEN WANT." HE SHARES
HIS RETAIL AND CONSUMER INSIGHTS WITH DESIGN:RETAIL IN THIS
BI-ISSUE COLUMN.
Photo by PACO UNDERHILL
http://www.DESIGNRETAILONLINE.COM
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of design:retail - February 2015
design:retail - February 2015
Contents
Editor’s Note
Show Talk
On Trend
We Love This!
Designer Picks
Innovation
How’d They Do That?
Postcard
Have You Heard?
The Digical Store
Shopping with Paco
Éléganza
Joseph Cheaney
Countdown to GlobalShop 2015
POP Supplier Listing
Products
Backstory
design:retail - February 2015
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