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Proper Antibody Design Keeps Specificity In Mind
INTRODUCTION
N
modifications of the native protein. Antibodies
atural antibodies are an amazing design
generated against such immunogen can fail to
of nature. Our immune system produces
recognize native proteins. Additionally, synthetic
proteins of unique structure to bind
peptides do not carry post-translational modifica-
specifically to incoming foreign agents and protect
tions and, therefore, can miss critical epitopes.
our body from exogenous invaders. Human ingenuity takes the lesson from nature, turning anti-
On the other hand, full-length proteins made from
bodies into one of the most useful and versatile
human cells are the best immunogen to generate
types of tools for life science research, clinical
highly specific and functional antibodies that
diagnostics, and even therapeutics. The impact of
recognize native protein targets. This is precisely
antibodies has dramatically expanded with recent
what OriGene offers-as our TrueMABs are mouse
advancements.
monoclonal antibodies made using full-length
human proteins expressed in a human cell as the
SPECIFICITY! SPECIFICITY! SPECIFICITY!
immunogen. Although this is a slower and more
expensive way to make antibodies, we believe this
When an antibody is used in a research applica-
is the method that produces a higher quality, more
tion or clinical tests, one of the essential features to
specific antibody. OriGene has accumulated over
be critically evaluated is its specificity. Specificity
12,000 TrueMABs, and assay developers are discov-
addresses whether the antibody can uniquely bind
ering new benefits of using TrueMABs all the time.
its intended target while ignoring other similar
targets. Promiscuous binding of antibodies can
cause misleading results in research and erroneous
Why is TrueMAB is the
right antibody?
diagnoses of clinical tests.
Watch a 2-min video
So, how then do we make antibodies with high
specificity? One of the solutions is to use an
extremely unique immunogen. While synthetic
peptides are commonly used as immunogens for
quick antibody generation, they tend not to recapitulate the 3D structure or post-translational
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Origene_Jan2021_ProperAntibodyDesignKeeps
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