Insights - January 2016 - (Page 5)
FAST Act Moves Freight Forward
It's not perfect, but the surface
transportation bill - Fixing America's
Surface Transportation - is law, bringing with it some very positive steps
towards a better freight transportation
network.
Among them are a competitive
grant program, the Nationally Significant Freight and Highway Projects program, which includes funding for rail/
intermodal projects. The FAST Act also
calls for a federal multimodal freight
policy and mandates state freight
plans. It does not include increases in
truck size and weight or use of 33-foot
tandem trailers.
Intermodal Insights talked to
Elaine Nessle, executive director of
the Coalition for America's Gateways
and Trade Corridors, about what is in
the new law. We discussed some of
the more visible components, like CSA
reform, along with some of the more
subtle, yet significant elements. The
conversation reflects direct quotes and
paraphrases of Ms. Nessle's comments,
edited for brevity and clarity.
legislation calls for what is termed a
correlation study, requiring the National Academies of Sciences to study
the CSA program and how the Safety
Measurement System, or SMS, scores
roll up into BASIC scores. The goal is to
determine how to ensure the scores
correlate with driver safety.
The CSA program was the focus
of a 2014 Government Accountability
Office report, which found that most
regulations used to calculate scores
are not violated enough to strongly
associate with crash risk, and most
carriers lack sufficient data for peer
comparison.
"That played into this as well. And
what the FMCSA will have to do is
look at that GAO study and the results
of the study that is being called for
under the FAST Act. After reviewing
the results of those studies, FMCSA
will have to develop a plan to address
any of the concerns expressed in the
studies and to improve the accuracy of
the program," says Nessle.
CSA Reform
The veteran hiring initiative was
included in the final law, allowing
veterans with relevant experience who
might be under the current minimum
age to qualify for a commercial driver
license. Though the law did not
include a similar provision for younger
Under the FAST Act, Compliance,
Safety, Accountability Behavioral
Analysis and Safety Improvement
Categories, or BASIC, scores are hidden
from public view until reforms are
made to the calculation process. The
Other Driver Issues
non-military personnel, it did allow for
an intrastate pilot program for drivers
under the age of 21.
Freight-Specific
Infrastructure Grants
The Nationally Significant Freight
and Highway Projects program is the
first-ever, freight-specific competitive
grant program. There is $800 million
available for fiscal year 2016. According to Nessle, "U.S. DOT will have
to move swiftly to issue a notice of
funding availability to get this process
kicked off. The program has $4.5 billion over the five-year period [FAST
covers]. It ramps up each year so that
by FY2020, there is $1 billion available through this competitive grant
program."
The NSFHP complements the
familiar TIGER grant program. TIGER is
designed to address different mobility
needs, not just freight, and TIGER is for
smaller projects, while the NSFHP is a
mega-projects program. The threshold for applying for a project under
the NSFHP competitive grant program
under FAST is $100 million; TIGER
requires a total project cost of $12.5
million.
There is still a significant role for
the TIGER program because there
are projects that would be too small
FAST - continued on page 7
Nominations Sought
for Silver Kingpin Award
A "Call for Silver Kingpin Nominations" will be sent to all IANA voting
members the first week of March. Nominations will close on April 1, to be
followed by ballot selection of candidates.
The Silver Kingpin Award is presented annually to an individual for
outstanding career-long contributions that have advanced the intermodal
freight industry. Presentation of the award will take place at Intermodal EXPO
2016, set for Sept. 18-20 in Houston.
For the Award criteria and nomination process details, contact Jim Morrow,
IANA's assistant vice president for membership, at jim.morrow@intermodal.org
or 301-982-3400, ext. 314.
IANA's Silver Kingpin Award
January 2016 | Intermodal Insights 5
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Insights - January 2016
Bill Would Eliminate Risk of Port Slowdowns
Driver Coercion Rule Finalized
Five-Year Transportation Bill Passed
Broome and George Join IANA Board
IANA Names New 2016 Officers
IANA Welcomes New General Counsel
Sustainability News
FAST Act Moves Freight Forward
Nominations Sought for Silver Kingpin Award
Legislation and Regulation Top the Intermodal Stories of 2015
Freight Reports
Port News
People in the News
Welcome New Members
In Brief
2015 Article Index by Subject
Intermodal Calendar
Insights - January 2016
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