Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 1

Editors
Editor-in-Chief-Peter K. Willett
Associate Editor-in-Chief-David F.
Crouse
VP Publications-Maria S. Greco
AESS President-Joe Fabrizio
Executive Assistant, AESS-
Jane Buckingham

Contributing Editors
Awards-Erwin C. Gangl
Book Reviews Editor-Darin Dunham
Conferences-Mark Davis
Distinguished Lecturers &
Tutorials-Kathleen Kramer
Education-Kathleen Kramer
History-Hugh D. Griffiths
Student Research-Wenbo Dou,
Federico Lombardi
Technical Panels-Walter Downing
Tutorials Editor-W. Dale Blair
Website Updates-Judy Scharmann

Associate Editors and Areas of
Specialty
Scott Bawden-Energy Conversion
Systems
Erik Blasch, Roberto Sabatini-
Avionics Systems
Dietrich Franken-Communications,
Signal Processing, and Data Fusion
David Crouse-Target Tracking
Mauro De Sanctis-Signal Processing
and Communication in Aerospace
Systems
Michael Braasch-Navigation,
Positioning
Giancarmine Fasano-UAS
Daniel O'Hagan-Radar Systems
Open-Astronautic and Aeronautic
Systems
Haiying Liu-Control System
Engineering and Robotic Systems
Michael Cardinale-Electro-Optic and
Infrared Systems, Image Processing
Ruhai Wang-Systems Engineering
Peter Willett-Multi-Sensor Systems

How to Reach Us
We welcome letters to the editor; but,
we reserve the right to edit for space,
style, and clarity. Include address and
daytime phone number with your
correspondence.
Email: Peter Willett,
peter.k.willett@gmail.com
David Crouse,
david.crouse@nrl.navy.mil
Michael J. Hellrigel,
m.hellrigel@ieee.org
Publishers: Send books for review to
Darin Dunham, Lockheed Martin, 208
Buddy Tate Ln, Meridianville, AL 35759.
If you have questions, contact Darin by
e-mail at darin.t.dunham@lmco.com.

Advertisers
If you are interested in advertising in
the AESS SYSTEMS Magazine,
please contact Peter Willett at peter.k.
willett@gmail.com

June 2019

ISSN 0885-8985

Volume 34 Number 6

COLUMN
In This Issue - Technically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

From the Editors of the Special Issue on Wireless Sensor Networks and
Remote Sensing for Environmental Applications
O. Kanoun, S. Marcuccio, S.L. Ullo, M. Carminati . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

FEATURE ARTICLES
Sensor Placement Algorithm With Range Constraints for Precision
Agriculture
K. Visalini, B. Subathra, S. Srinivasan, G. Palmieri, K. Bekiroglu, S. Thiyaku . .

4

The NEFOCAST System for Detection and Estimation of Rainfall Fields by
the Opportunistic Use of Broadcast Satellite Signals
F. Giannetti, A. Vaccaro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Classification of Covariance Matrix Eigenvalues in Polarimetric SAR for
Environmental Monitoring Applications
P. Addabbo, F. Biondi, C. Clemente, D. Orlando, L. Pallotta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28

Prospects of Distributed Wireless Sensor Networks for Urban Environmental
Monitoring
M. Carminati, O. Kanoun, S.L. Ullo, S. Marcuccio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

NEWS AND INFORMATION
Call for Papers: Special Issue on Artificial Intelligence for Data Fusion . . . . . 54
2019 Aerospace & Electronics Systems Society Distinguished Lecturers . . .
AESS Meetings and Conferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55

inside back cover



Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019

Contents
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - Cover1
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - Cover2
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - Contents
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 2
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 3
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 4
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 5
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 6
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 7
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 8
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 9
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 10
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 11
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 12
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 13
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 14
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 15
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 16
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 17
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 18
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 19
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 20
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 21
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 22
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 23
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 24
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 25
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 26
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 27
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 28
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 29
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 30
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 31
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 32
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 33
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 34
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 35
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 36
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 37
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 38
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 39
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 40
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 41
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 42
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 43
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 44
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 45
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 46
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 47
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 48
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 49
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 50
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 51
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 52
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 53
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 54
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 55
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - 56
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - Cover3
Aerospace and Electronic Systems - June 2019 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2022_tutorial
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2021_tutorials
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2019partII
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2018
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com