IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 21
Vishwakarma et al.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This work was supported by the U.K. Engineering and
Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), through
the OPERA Project, under Grant EP/R018677/1.
REFERENCES
[1] " World aging population. " Accessed: Jan. 18, 2022. [Online].
Available: https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/
population/publications/pdf/ageing/WPA2017_Highlights.pdf
[2] S. Chernbumroong, S. Cang, A. Atkins, and H. Yu,
" Elderly activities recognition and classification for applications
in assisted living, " Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 40,
no. 5, pp. 1662-1674, 2013.
[3] G. Diraco, A. Leone, and P. Siciliano, " An active vision
system for fall detection and posture recognition in elderly
healthcare, " in Proc. IEEE Des., Automat. Test Euro.
Conf. Exhib, 2010, pp. 1536-1541.
[4] S. Vishwakarma and S. S. Ram, " Detection of multiple
movers based on single channel source separation of their
micro-Dopplers, " IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst.,
vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 159-169, Feb. 2018 .
[5] B. Erol and M. G. Amin, " Radar data cube analysis for fall
detection, " in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoust., Speech Signal
Process., 2018, pp. 2446-2450.
[6] V. C. Chen, F. Li, S.-S. Ho, and H. Wechsler, " MicroDoppler
effect in radar: Phenomenon, model, and simulation
study, " IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst., vol. 42,
no. 1, pp. 2-21, Jan. 2006.
[7] J. Le Kernec et al., " Radar signal processing for sensing
in assisted living: The challenges associated with
real-time implementation of emerging algorithms, "
IEEE Signal Process. Mag., vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 29-41,
Jul. 2019.
[8] X. Yang et al., " Freezing of gait detection considering
leaky wave cable, " IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag.,
vol. 67, no. 1, pp. 554-561, Jan. 2019.
[9] K. Chetty, G. E. Smith, and K. Woodbridge,
" Through-the-wall sensing of personnel using passive
bistatic WiFi radar at standoff distances, " IEEE Trans.
Geosci. Remote Sens., vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 1218-1226,
Apr. 2012.
[10] V. C. Chen, The Micro-Doppler Effect in Radar. Norwood,
MA, USA: Artech House, 2019.
[11] B. Tan, Q. Chen, K. Chetty, K. Woodbridge, W. Li,
and R. Piechocki, " Exploiting WiFi channel state
information for residential healthcare informatics, "
IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 130-137,
May 2018.
[12] W. Li, B. Tan, and R. Piechocki, " Passive radar for opportunistic
monitoring in e-health applications, " IEEE J.
Transl. Eng. Health Med., vol. 6, 2018, Art. no. 2800210,
doi: 10.1109/JTEHM.2018.2791609.
MARCH 2022
[13] S. A. Shah and F. Fioranelli, " RF sensing technologies for
assisted daily living in healthcare: A comprehensive
review, " IEEE Aerosp. Electron. Syst. Mag., vol. 34,
no. 11, pp. 26-44, Nov. 2019.
[14] Y. Lin and J. Le Kernec, " Performance analysis of classification
algorithms for activity recognition using microDoppler
feature, " in Proc. IEEE 13th Int. Conf. Comput.
Intell. Secur., 2017, pp. 480-483.
[15] Y. Lin, J. Le Kernec, S. Yang, F. Fioranelli, O. Romain,
and Z. Zhao, " Human activity classification with radar:
Optimization and noise robustness with iterative convolutional
neural networks followed with random forests, "
IEEE Sensors J., vol. 18, no. 23, pp. 9669-9681, Dec.
2018.
[16] B. Zhou et al., " Simulation framework for activity recognition
and benchmarking in different radar geometries " IET
Radar, Sonar and Navigation, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 390-401,
2021.
[17] G. E. Smith, K. Woodbridge, and C. J. Baker, " Multistatic
micro-Doppler signature of personnel, " in Proc. IEEE
Radar Conf., 2008, pp. 1-6.
[18] R. Boulic, N. M. Thalmann, and D. Thalmann, " A
global human walking model with real-time kinematic
personification, " Vis. Comput., vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 344-
358, 1990.
[19] G. Manfredi, P. Russo, A. De Leo, and G. Cerri, " Efficient
simulation tool to characterize the radar cross section of a
pedestrian in near field, " Prog. Electromagnetics Res. C,
vol. 100, pp. 145-159, 2020.
[20] S. S. Ram and H. Ling, " Simulation of human microDopplers
using computer animation data, " in Proc. IEEE
Radar Conf., 2008, pp. 1-6.
[21] B. Erol and S. Z. Gurbuz, " A Kinect-based human microDoppler
simulator, " IEEE Aerosp. Electron. Syst. Mag.,
vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 6-17, May 2015.
[22] A. D. Singh, S. S. Ram, and S. Vishwakarma, " Simulation
of the radar cross-section of dynamic human motions using
virtual reality data and ray tracing, " in Proc. IEEE Radar
Conf., 2018, pp. 1555-1560.
[23] " CMU Graphics Lab Motion Capture Database, " Accessed:
Dec. 24, 2019. [Online]. Available: http://mocap.cs.cmu.edu/
[24] " Accad motion capture lab database, " Accessed: Dec. 24,
2019. [Online]. Available: https://accad.osu.edu/research/
motion-lab/mocap-system-and-data/
[25] M. M€uller, T. R€oder,M.Clausen,B.Eberhardt,B.Kr€uger,
and A. Weber, " Documentation MoCap database HDM05, "
Universit€at Bonn, Bonn, Germany Tech. Rep. CG-2007-2,
Jun. 2007.
[26] E. F. Knott, J. F. Schaeffer, and M. T. Tulley, Radar Cross
Section. Rijeka, Croatia: SciTech Publ., 2004.
[27] " Phase-space motion capture system, " Accessed: Aug. 10,
2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.phasespace.com/
[28] Microsoft, " Kinect sensor, " 2021. [Online]. Available:
www.xbox.com/en-US/kinect
IEEE A&E SYSTEMS MAGAZINE
21
https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/ageing/WPA2017_Highlights.pdf
https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/ageing/WPA2017_Highlights.pdf
http://mocap.cs.cmu.edu/
https://accad.osu.edu/research/motion-lab/mocap-system-and-data/
https://accad.osu.edu/research/motion-lab/mocap-system-and-data/
https://www.phasespace.com/
http://www.xbox.com/en-US/kinect
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JTEHM.2018.2791609
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022
Contents
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - Cover1
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - Cover2
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - Contents
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 2
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 3
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 4
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 5
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 6
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 7
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 8
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 9
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 10
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 11
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 12
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 13
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 14
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 15
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 16
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 17
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 18
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 19
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 20
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 21
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 22
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 23
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 24
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 25
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 26
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 27
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 28
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 29
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 30
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 31
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 32
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 33
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 34
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 35
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 36
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 37
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 38
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 39
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 40
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 41
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 42
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 43
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 44
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 45
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 46
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 47
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 48
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 49
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 50
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 51
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - 52
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - Cover3
IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2022 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2023
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2022_tutorial
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2021_tutorials
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_february2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_january2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2019partII
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_july2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_june2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_april2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_may2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_march2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_december2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_august2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_october2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_september2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/aerospace_november2018
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com