IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2023 - 24

Calibration Method of MEMS Gyroscopes Using a Robot Manipulator
Figure 5.
Scheme of the required rotations of the modified six-position method.
should be carried out according to Table 2 for three different
orientations indicated in Figure 5.
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
Taking into account the above requirements, the following
test procedure is proposed:
1) Install the mounting plate N 2 as shown in Figure 4.
Also ensure their fixation to the robot wrist with
fasteners.
2) Install the Strapdown INS in one of the three known
positions shown in Figure 5 on the front surface of
the adapter N 1.
3) Perform an external inspection of the mounting
setup in order to identify defects in the parts connected
to each other.
4) Connect the power supply to the Strapdown INS
microcontroller and make sure that the connection
between it and the PC is secured and stable.
5) Run the software for periodic data flow from the INS
sensors with automatic saving to a file on the PC.
6) Run the robot program for nonstop rotation around
J6 for one minute.
7) Repeat last step for different speed limits according
to Table 2.
8) Repeat steps 2-7 for all three different axis orientations
in accordance with the diagram in Figure 5.
9) Launch the software for processing raw data and its
subsequent calibration.
TERMINATION OF TESTS, DATA PROCESSING, AND
EVALUATION OF RESULTS
The initial data for determining the calibration coefficients
are the results ofthe experiment and the angular rate set by
the robot manipulator. The processing of test results is carried
out in the following order:
24
Figure 6.
Angular errors in Fanuc M-10iA joints.
Table 2.
Test Sequence
N
Angular rate partial
limitation for J6
11%
23%
35%
10%
15%
4
5
IEEE A&E SYSTEMS MAGAZINE
Angular
rate,/s
6
18
30
60
90
MARCH 2023
1) The matrix U is filled with sensor output data at all
specified speeds.
2) A preliminary analysis is carried out for the rejection
ofanomalous measurements.
3) Matrix A is filled in according to formula (5) and
Table 2.
4) According to formula (4), the matrix of calibration
coefficients is calculated.
5) The calibrated sensor data are calculated by the
expression (7).
Anomalous measurements, such as outliers, are handled
by detecting those measurements that does not follow

IEEE - Aerospace and Electronic Systems - March 2023

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