IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 66

Socioeconomic Impact
they are not popular as consumer product around
the world. The NIR based optical detection is a
potential candidate which could mitigate all the
drawbacks. The precision in estimation could be
improved using multimodel approaches and also
with consideration of environmental parameters.
Thedeviceshouldprovidetheeffectivesolution
for CGM to all kinds of people.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
A longer version of this work is available at
Jain et al.2
&REFERENCES
1. P. Jain, A.M. Joshi, and S. P. Mohanty, " iGLU: An
intelligent device for accurate non-invasive blood
glucose-levelmonitoring in smart healthcare, " IEEE
Consum.Electron. Mag., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 35-42, Jan.
2020.
2. P. Jain, A. M. Joshi, and S. Mohanty, " Everything you
wanted to know about noninvasive glucose
measurement and control, " 2021, arXiv:2101.08996.
3. N. Cho etal., " IDF diabetes atlas: Global estimates of
diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045, "
DiabetesRes. Clin. Pract., vol. 138, pp. 271-281, 2018.
4. Q. Liu et al., " Highly sensitive and wearable In2O3
nanoribbon transistor biosensors with integrated onchip
gate for glucose monitoring in body fluids, " ACS
Nano, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1170-1178, 2018.
5. P. Jain, A. M. Joshi, and S. P. Mohanty, " iGLU 1.1:
Towards a glucose-insulin model based closed loop
iomt framework for automatic insulin control of diabetic
patients, " in Proc. IEEE6th WorldForum Internet
Things, 2020, pp. 1-6.
6. A. M. Joshi, P. Jain, and S. P. Mohanty, " Secure-iGLU:
A. secure device for noninvasive glucose
measurement and automatic insulin delivery in IoMT
framework, " in Proc. IEEEComput. Soc. Annu. Symp.
VLSI, 2020, pp. 440-445.
7. A. M. Joshi, P. Jain, S. P. Mohanty, and N. Agrawal,
" iGLU 2.0: A new wearable for accurate non-invasive
continuous serum glucose measurement in IoMT
framework, " IEEETrans. Consum. Electron., vol. 66,
no. 4, pp. 327-335, Nov. 2020.
8. C. Cobelli, C. Dalla Man, G. Sparacino, L. Magni, G.
De Nicolao, and B. P. Kovatchev, " Diabetes: Models,
signals, and control, " IEEERev. Biomed. Eng., vol. 2,
pp. 54-96, 2009.
9. R. Hovorka et al., " Partitioning glucose distribution/
transport, disposal, and endogenous production
during ivgtt, " Amer. J. Physiol.-Endocrinol. Metab., vol.
282, no. 5, pp. E992-E1007, 2002.
10. E. Monte-Moreno, " Non-invasive estimate of blood
glucose and blood pressure from a
photoplethysmograph by means of machine learning
techniques, " Artif. Intell. Med., vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 127-
138, 2011.
11. K. Song, U. Ha, S. Park, J. Bae, and H.-J. Yoo, " An
impedance and multi-wavelength near-infrared
spectroscopy ic for non-invasive blood glucose
estimation, " IEEEJ. Solid-State circuits, vol. 50, no. 4,
pp. 1025-1037, Apr. 2015.
12. S. Kino, S. Omori, T. Katagiri, and Y. Matsuura, " Hollow
optical-fiber based infrared spectroscopy for
measurement of blood glucose level by using multireflection
prism, " Biomed. Opt. Express, vol. 7, no. 2,
pp. 701-708, 2016.
13. T.-L. Chen, Y.-L. Lo, C.-C. Liao, and Q.-H. Phan,
" Noninvasive measurement of glucose concentration
on human fingertip by optical coherence tomography, "
J. Biomed. Opt., vol. 23, no. 4, 2018, Art. no. 047001.
14. A. K. Singh and S. K. Jha, " Fabrication and validation
of a handheld non-invasive, optical biosensor for selfmonitoring
of glucose using saliva, " IEEESensors J.,
vol. 19, no. 18, pp. 8332-8339, Sep. 2019.
15. V. P. Rachim and W.-Y. Chung, " Wearable-band type
visible-near infrared optical biosensor for non-invasive
blood glucose monitoring, " Sensors Actuators B,
Chem., vol. 286, pp. 173-180, 2019.
16. X. Xiao, Q. Yu, Q. Li, H. Song, and T. Kikkawa, " Precise
noninvasive estimation of glucose using UWB
microwave with improved neural networks and hybrid
optimization, " IEEETrans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 70,
2021, Art. no. 2500410.
Amit M. Joshi is an Assistant Professor with the
Department of ECE, MNIT, Jaipur, India. Contact him
at amjoshi.ece@mnit.ac.in.
Prateek Jain is an Assistant Professor with
the School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE),
VIT AP University, Amravati, India. Contact him at
prateek.jain@vitap.ac.in.
Saraju P. Mohanty is a Professor with the Department
of Computer Science and Engineering, University
of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA. Contact him at
smohanty@ieee.org.
66
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine

IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021

Contents
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - Cover1
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - Cover2
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - Contents
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 2
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 3
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 4
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 5
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 6
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 7
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 8
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 9
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 10
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 11
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 12
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 13
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 14
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 15
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 16
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 17
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 18
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 19
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 20
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 21
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 22
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 23
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 24
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 25
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 26
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 27
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 28
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 29
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 30
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 31
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 32
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 33
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 34
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 35
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 36
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 37
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 38
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 39
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 40
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 41
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 42
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 43
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 44
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 45
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 46
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 47
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 48
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 49
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 50
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 51
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 52
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 53
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 54
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 55
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 56
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 57
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 58
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 59
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 60
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 61
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 62
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 63
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 64
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 65
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 66
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 67
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 68
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 69
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 70
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 71
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 72
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 73
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 74
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 75
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 76
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 77
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 78
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 79
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 80
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 81
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 82
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 83
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 84
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 85
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 86
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 87
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 88
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 89
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 90
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 91
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 92
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 93
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 94
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 95
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 96
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 97
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 98
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 99
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 100
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 101
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 102
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 103
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 104
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 105
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 106
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 107
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - 108
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - Cover3
IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2021 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20240102
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20231112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20230910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20230708
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20230506
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20230304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20230102
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20221112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20220910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20220708
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20220506
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20220304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20220102
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20211112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20210910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20210708
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20210506
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_20210304
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_202010
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_202009
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_202007
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_202004
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_202003
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_202001
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201909
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201907
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201905
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201903
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201901
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201811
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201809
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201807
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201805
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_201803
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_july2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_april2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_january2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_october2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_july2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_april2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_january2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_october2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_july2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_april2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/consumerelectronics_january2015
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com