IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2022 - 41

Special Section: Security, Trust, and Privacy Solutions
for Intelligent Internet of Vehicular Things
Privacy-Preserving Deep
Reinforcement Learning
in Vehicle Ad Hoc
Networks
Usman Ahmed, Jerry Chun-Wei Lin
Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
Gautam Srivastava
Brandon University
China Medical University
Abstract-The increasing number of road vehicles results inmore fatalities and accidents.
Thus, themanufacturing industry is working on driver safety to secure and safe
transportation in Vehicle Ad hoc networks. In addition, themobile vehicles run in the
geographical zone and communicate roadside units over the wireless medium with a
certain radius. The Internet of Vehicles has become a new network typewhere vehicles
communicate with the application over public networks. This results in an increase in data
exploration and threats related to network security. We propose the deep reinforcement
learning method to sensitize the private information for a given vehicle connect over
Vehicle Ad hoc networks, maintaining a balance between security and privacy through any
sanitization process. Furthermore, we provide a set of recommendations and potential
applications for the Vehicle Ad hoc networks as use cases.
& AMOBILE AD hoc Network (MANET) is a
dynamic network technology that enables selfDigital
Object Identifier 10.1109/MCE.2021.3088408
Date ofpublication 10 June 2021; date ofcurrent version 6
October 2022.
configuration, infrastructure-less, and autonomous.1
A Vehicle Ad hoc Network (VANET) is a
subtype of MANET, in which vehicle nodes communicate
over the wireless network.1 The vehicle
node frequently joins and leaves the network due
to topology changes dynamically, as mentioned
in Figure 1. The major components include
November/December 2022
Published by the IEEE Consumer Technology Society
2162-2248 ß 2021 IEEE
41

IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - November/December 2022

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