IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine - July 2015 - 40

Table 1. The BCI SDK/platform [3]-[5], [7], [14]-[16].
Company/
university

Product/Platform

Year

sensor/
Channel

tools/Platforms

apps

NeuroSky

MindWave Mobile

2013

1

MWM SDK

Rehab for ADD, stroke; education,
entertainment

Interaxon

MUSE

2014

7/4

Basic SDK for connection

Entertainment
device control

eMotiv

EPOC

2014

9/14

SDK Lite

Entertainment neurotherapy

Insight

2015

9/5

SCCN/
UCSD

BCILAB/
LSL

2012

Many

Open/
MATLAB

Focus: Comparative evaluation of
BCI methods

Wadsworth Center, New York

BCI 2000

2010

Many

Open

Rehab + general purpose

Various Developers

Pyff in Python

2010

-

Open and free

Standardization of feedback and
stimulus

is necessary to recognize user brain reactions eventually
across the board: gender, age, environment, stimulus, intent,
processing algorithm, intelligent search, and pattern association, not to omit involvement from big data, cloud computing, and sensor networking.

This databank, built upon a standard brain signal profile
format plus intelligent linking factors can be destined to make
the retrieval and triggering function much more timely and
meaningful. Once standardized, new applications and benefits
can be then accelerated beyond imagination. Attributes that

Signal Characteristics + Algorithmic Processing
Feature
Vector

Gamma
Beta
25~100 Hz 12~30 Hz

Band
Power

Spacial Filter
Temporal Average

Analysis
Type

ERP: Inverse
Solution
and CSP

Alpha
8~12 Hz

Mu
8~13 Hz

Periodogram
Fourier
Decomposition

BSS, Statistic CCA
Modeling

Theta
4~7 Hz

Delta
1~4 Hz

Empirical
Composite

Learning Factor from
Training and Testing

Power Spectral
Density + AR
Coefficients

Wavelet Scalogram
Time-Scale
Representation

Spectrogram TimeFrequency
Decomposition

ICA

PCA

SSA

LDA

SPoC

Database Classifier
Gender

Age

Eye
Blinking

Audio
Effect

Facial Muscle Movement: Chewing,
Clenching Teeth, Grinding Jaw, Etc.

Hand/Foot
Imagery Motion

Chemical, Light,
Color, Etc. Stimulant

Rehabilitation
Computer and Attention
Wheelchair
Operation

Oblivion

Defocused

Neglect

Random

Entertainment Directives
Happy

Sad

Excited

Scary

Disgusted

Don't Care

Marketing Applications
Like

Dislike

Maybe

FIGURE 4. Attributes in a brain signal databank.
40 IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine

^

july 2015

Trial

Committed

Etc.

Etc.

Hyped



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