Generator HV AC bus AC/DC HV DC bus DC/DC LV DC bus DC/AC HV AC loads HV AC loads HV DC loads DC/AC DC/AC Propulsion fans (a) Generator HV AC bus Energy storage system AC/DC HV DC bus DC/DC LV DC bus DC/AC HV AC loads HV AC loads HV DC loads DC/AC DC/AC Propulsion fans (b) LV AC loads LV DC loads LV AC loads LV DC loads Energy storage system HV DC bus DC/DC LV DC bus DC/AC DC/AC DC/AC HV AC loads HV DC loads Propulsion fans (c) LV AC loads LV DC loads FIG 2 Examples of EAP-based electrical architecture. (a) Turbo-electric architecture. (b) Series hybrid-electric architecture. (c) All-electric architecture. 28 IEEE POWER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE z September 2022