IEEE Systems, Man and Cybernetics Magazine - July 2019 - 21

Lessons
From 10 
Years of
Demand
Response
Research
Smart Energy for Customers?
by Geert Deconinck
and Klaas Thoelen

T

o accommodate more energy from renewable
sources, the existing paradigm in the electricity grid of supply follows demand has its
limitations. On the other hand, demand
response aims to exploit the available flexibility in electricity consumption to follow the supply of
renewables. This is possible by decoupling the demand
for electricity from the demand of the associated services
(such as heating, cooling, and hot water) and presents
many challenges, especially if flexibility is harvested at a
local scale. For 10 years, research groups worldwide have
looked into demand response. This article describes the
open challenges of demand response in a residential context and outlines different coordination mechanisms that
optimize market profit, mitigate technical issues, and
reach prosumer objectives. Several considerations are
added on how these cyberphysical solutions must be
complemented by other, nontechnical fields to get customers engaged.
GLOBE: ©ISTOCKPHOTO/IMAGINIMA; SIGN COURTESY OF ING IMAGES

Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSMC.2019.2920160
Date of publication: 5 August 2019

2333-942X/19©2019IEEE

Ju ly 2019

IEEE SYSTEMS, MAN, & CYBERNETICS MAGAZINE

21



IEEE Systems, Man and Cybernetics Magazine - July 2019

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Systems, Man and Cybernetics Magazine - July 2019

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