IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 6

CON T RIBU T ORS _
IEEE MEdIa
SEnIor dIrEctor; PublIShEr, IEEE SPEctruM

James A. Vick, j.vick@ieee.org

Keith Fuglie

aSSocIatE PublIShEr, SalES & advErtISIng dIrEctor

Marion Delaney, m.delaney@ieee.org

"When I was six my family moved from a farming
community in Minnesota to West Africa, and ever
since then I've been thinking about why agriculture
returns such vastly different rewards around the
world," says Fuglie, an economist and branch chief for
Resources, Environmental, and Science Policy at the
U.S. Department of Agriculture's Economic Research
Service, in Washington, D.C. His focus is on how
investments in science affect agricultural productivity
[see "Why the Pessimists Are Wrong," p. 26].

rEcruItMEnt and lISt SalES advErtISIng dIrEctor

Michael Buryk, m.buryk@ieee.org
buSInESS ManagEr Robert T. Ross

IEEE MEdIa/SPEctruM grouP MarkEtIng ManagEr

Blanche McGurr, b.mcgurr@ieee.org
IntEractIvE MarkEtIng ManagEr

Ruchika Anand, r.t.anand@ieee.org

lISt SalES & rEcruItMEnt SErvIcES Product/
MarkEtIng ManagEr Ilia Rodriguez, i.rodriguez@ieee.org
rEPrInt SalES +1 212 221 9595, exT. 319
MarkEtIng & ProMotIon SPEcIalISt Faith H. Jeanty,

f.jeanty@ieee.org

SEnIor MarkEtIng adMInIStrator

simone.darby@ieee.org

MarkEtIng aSSIStant Quinona Brown, q.brown@ieee.org
rEcruItMEnt SalES advISor Liza Reich +1 212 419 7578
advErtISIng SalES +1 212 705 8939

Mark Harris

advErtISIng ProductIon ManagEr Felicia Spagnoli
SEnIor advErtISIng ProductIon coordInator

In his profile of the start-up Innovega, Harris
examines a company that plans to change the way
people look at augmented-reality displays [p. 22].
Harris is a contributing editor for IEEE Spectrum,
and in March his article about the fallibility of heart
defibrillators ["A Shocking Truth," March 2012]
earned the Grand Neal award from the Association
of Business Information & Media Companies.
"I think it reflects a growing interest in the debate
around innovation and regulation," he says.

Nicole evans Gyimah

advErtISIng ProductIon +1 732 562 6334
IEEE Staff ExEcutIvE, PublIcatIonS

PrESIdEnt-ElEct Roberto de Marca
trEaSurEr John T. Barr SEcrEtary Marko Delimar
PaSt PrESIdEnt Gordon W. Day
vIcE PrESIdEntS

Michael R. Lightner, educational Activities; Gianluca Setti, Publication
Services & Products; Ralph M. Ford, Member & Geographic Activities;
Karen Bartleson, President, Standards Association; Robert e.
Hebner, Technical Activities; Marc T. Apter, President, Ieee-USA

Brandon Keim

dIvISIon dIrEctorS

Cor L. Claeys (I); Jerry L. Hudgins (II); Douglas N. Zuckerman (III);
Jozef Modelski (IV); James W. Moore (V);
Bogdan M. Wilamowski (VI); Cheryl "Cheri" A. Warren (VII);
Roger U. Fujii (VIII); Jose M. Moura (Ix); Stephen Yurkovich (x)
rEgIon dIrEctorS

Peter Alan eckstein (1); Parviz Famouri (2); David G. Green (3);
Karen S. Pedersen (4); James A. Jefferies (5);
Michael R. Andrews (6); Keith B. Brown (7); Martin J. Bastiaans (8);
Gustavo A. Giannattasio (9); Toshio Fukuda (10)
dIrEctorS EMErItuS

James Prendergast
+1 732 502 5400, james.prendergast@ieee.org
huMan rESourcES Betsy Davis, SPHR
+1 732 465 6434, e.davis@ieee.org
PublIcatIonS Anthony Durniak
+1 732 562 3998, a.durniak@ieee.org
EducatIonal actIvItIES Douglas Gorham
+1 732 562 5483, d.g.gorham@ieee.org
MEMbEr & gEograPhIc actIvItIES Cecelia Jankowski
+1 732 562 5504, c.jankowski@ieee.org
StandardS actIvItIES Konstantinos Karachalios
+1 732 562 3820, constantin@ieee.org

Dave Levitan

gEnEral counSEl & chIEf coMPlIancE offIcEr

eileen Lach, +1 212 705 8990, e.m.lach@ieee.org
corPoratE StratEgy Matthew Loeb, CAe
+1 732 562 5320, m.loeb@ieee.org
chIEf MarkEtIng offIcEr Patrick D. Mahoney
+1 732 562 5596, p.mahoney@ieee.org
chIEf InforMatIon offIcEr Alexander J. Pasik, Ph.D.
+1 732 562 6017, a.pasik@ieee.org
chIEf fInancIal offIcEr Thomas R. Siegert
+1 732 562 6843, t.siegert@ieee.org
tEchnIcal actIvItIES Mary Ward-Callan
+1 732 562 3850, m.ward-callan@ieee.org
ManagIng dIrEctor, IEEE-uSa Chris Brantley
+1 202 530 8349, c.brantley@ieee.org

Nathan Myhrvold & Pablos Holman

|

JUN 2013

|

NORTh ameRICaN

|

SPeCTRUm.Ieee.ORG

eric Herz, Theodore W. Hissey

IEEE Staff
ExEcutIvE dIrEctor & coo

A contributor to the Spectrum blog Energywise,
Levitan sniffed out the chance to report "I Spy Thy
Rye" [p. 46] while at the American Geophysical
Union meeting in December 2012. From among the
more esoteric subjects at that conference, Levitan
found the few presentations that connected directly
with the theme of this issue. "If satellite resolution
has gotten so good that some can almost count the
leaves on trees, we should be using them to improve
food security," says Levitan.

06

Anthony Durniak

IEEE board of dIrEctorS
PrESIdEnt Peter W. Staecker, president@ieee.org
+1 732 562 3928 fax: +1 732 465 6444

Keim, a freelance journalist, writes about various
topics in biology, anthropology, policy, history, ethics,
medicine, nature, technology, and sustainability. He
considers some curious connections between the
last two of these areas in the "Half Baked" items
sprinkled throughout this issue's special report on
food. Keim, who splits his time between Bangor,
Maine, and Brooklyn, N.Y., is currently working on a
book about handwriting and cognition.

IEEE PublIcatIon SErvIcES & ProductS board

06.13

Cofounder and CEO of Intellectual Ventures, an
invention company in Bellevue, Wash., Myhrvold
[left] is passionate about applying technology to
cooking, as he demonstrates in "Tasty Morxels"
[p. 78] and in the six-volume cookbook he
coauthored, Modernist Cuisine: The Art and Science
of Cooking. Myhrvold served as chief technology
officer of Microsoft and has been a guest judge
on "Top Chef." Holman is a senior inventor at the
Intellectual Ventures Laboratory, where he has over
30 patents pending for food-printing developments.

Simone Darby,

Gianluca Setti, Chair; John B. Anderson, Robert L. Anderson,
John Baillieul, Silvio e. Barbin, Herbert S. Bennett, Don C.
Bramlett, Stuart Bottom, Thomas M. Conte, Samir M. el-Ghazaly,
Sheila S. Hemami, Lawrence O. Hall, David A. Hodges, Donna
L. Hudson, elizabeth T. Johnston, Hulya Kirkici, Khaled Letaief,
Carmen S. Menoni, William W. Moses, Michael Pecht, Vincenzo
Piuri, Sorel Reisman, Jon G. Rokne, Curtis A. Siller, Ravi M.
Todi, H. Joel Trussell, Leung Tsang, Timothy T. Wong
IEEE oPEratIonS cEntEr

445 Hoes Lane, Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08854-1331 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 732 981 0060 Fax: +1 732 981 1721

Photo-IlluStratIonS by

Gluekit


http://SPeCTRUm.Ieee.ORG

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Spectrum June, 2013

IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - Cover1
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - Cover2
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 1
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 2
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 3
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 4
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 5
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 6
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 7
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 8
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 9
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 10
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 11
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 12
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 13
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 14
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 15
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 16
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 17
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 18
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 19
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 20
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 21
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 22
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 23
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 24
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 25
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 26
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 27
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 28
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 29
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 30
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 31
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 32
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 33
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 34
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 35
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 36
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 37
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 38
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 39
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 40
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 41
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 42
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 43
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 44
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 45
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 46
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 47
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 48
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 49
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 50
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 51
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 52
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 53
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 54
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 55
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 56
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 57
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 58
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 59
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 60
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 61
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 62
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 63
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 64
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 65
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 66
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 67
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 68
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 69
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 70
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 71
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 72
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 73
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 74
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 75
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 76
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 77
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 78
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 79
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 80
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 81
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 82
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 83
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 84
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 85
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 86
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 87
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - 88
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - Cover3
IEEE Spectrum June, 2013 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1217
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1117
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0917
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0817
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0717
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0617
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0517
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0417
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0317
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0217
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0117
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1216
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1116
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0916
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0816
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0716
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0616
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0516
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0416
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0316
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0216
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0116
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1215
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1115
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0915
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0815
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0715
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0615
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0515
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0415
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0315
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0215
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0115
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1214
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1114
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1014
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0914
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0814
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0714
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0614
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0514
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0414
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0314
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0214
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0114
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1213
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1113
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1013
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0913
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0813
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0713
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0613
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0513
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0413
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0313
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0213
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0113
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1212
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1012
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0912
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0812
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0712
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0612
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0512
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0412
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0312
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0212
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0112
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1211
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1111
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1011
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0911
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0811
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0711
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0611
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0511
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0411
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0311
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0211
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0111
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1210
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1110
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1010
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0910
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0810
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0710
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0610
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0510
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0410
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0310
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0210
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0110
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1209
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1109
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1009
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0909
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0809
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0709
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0609
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0509
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0409
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0309
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0209
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0109
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1208
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1108
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1008
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0908
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0808
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0708
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0608
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0508
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0408
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0308
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0208
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0108
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1207
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1107
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_1007
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0907
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0807
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0707
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0607
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0507
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0407
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0307
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0207
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/spectrum_na_0107
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com