Systems, Man & Cybernetics - April 2015 - 26

professor in 2011. His research interests include sociocultural aspects of computer-assisted language learning and learning management systems and the side-effects of information
media. He is concurrently a research associate in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Waikato.
Dimitar P. Filev (dfilev@ford.com) is the executive
technical leader of Intelligent Controls, Ford Research &
Innovation Center, Michigan. He conducts research in modeling and control of complex systems, intelligent control,
fuzzy and neural systems, and their applications to automotive engineering. He has published four books and more than
230 articles in refereed journals and conference proceedings,
and he holds numerous U.S. and foreign patents. He earned
his Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Czech
Technical University in Prague in 1979. He is a Fellow of the
IEEE and the International Fuzzy Systems Association.

[18] T. Kunii, "Cyberworld modeling: Integrating cyberworlds, the real world and
conceptual worlds," in Proc. International Conference on Cyberworlds, Los Alamitos,
CA, 2005, pp. 3-11.
[19] M. Minsky, The Society of Mind. New York: Simon and Schuster, Mar. 15, 1988.
[20] J. B. Watson. (1913). Psychology as the Behaviorist Views it. [Online]. Available:
http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Watson/intro.htm
[21] E. Fiesler and R. Beale, Eds., Handbook of Neural Computation. Boca Raton, FL:
CRC Press, Jan. 1, 1996.
[22] J. L. McClelland and M. E. Rumelhart, "The PDP research group," Parallel Distributed Processing. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1986.
[23] T. Kohonen, "Self-organized formation of topologically correct feature maps,"
Biol. Cybern., vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 59-69, 1982.
[24] R. C. Eberhart and Y. Shi, "Particle swarm optimization: Developments, applications
and resources," in Proc. IEEE Congr. Evolutionary Computation, 2001, pp. 27-30.
[25] L. J. Fogel, A. J. Owens, and M. J. Walsh, Artificial Intelligence through Simulated Evolution. New York: Wiley, 1966.
[26] I. Rechenberg, "Evolutionsstrategie-Optimierung technischer Systeme nach

References

Prinzipien der biologischen Evolution," Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Process Eng., Tech.

[1] (2013, Jan.). Cybernetics. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Univ. Berlin, Germany, 1971.

Cybernetics

[27] M. Gendreau and J. Y. Potvin, Eds., Handbook of Metaheuristics. Berlin, Ger-

[2] (2013, Jan.). Plato. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato

many: Springer, 2010.

[3] N. Wiener, Cybernetics: Or Control and Communication in the Animal and the

[28] Q. F. Zhao, "A general framework for cooperative co-evolutionary algorithms:

Machine. New York: Wiley and Paris: Hermann & Cie, 1948.

A society model," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Evolutionary Computation, Anchorage,

[4] American Society for Cybernetics. (2014, May). Defining Cybernetics. [Online].

Alaska, May 1998, pp. 57-62.

Available: http://www.asc-cybernetics.org/foundations/definitions.htm,

[29] (2013, Jan.). Awareness. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awareness

[5] A. Pickering, The Cybernetic Brain. Chicago, IL: The Univ. Chicago Press, 2010.

[30] Q. F. Zhao, "Computational awareness: Another way towards intelligence," in

[6] Q. F. Zhao, J. Brine, and D. Filev, "Cybernetics: Where shall we go?" in Proc. IEEE

Computational Intelligence, K. Madani, A. Dourado, A. Rosa, and J. Filipe, Eds. Berlin,

Int. Conf. Cybernetics, 2013, pp. 25-31.

Germany: Springer, 2013, pp. 3-14.

[7] H. von Foerster, Cybernetics of Cybernetics. Urbana, IL: Univ. Illinois, 1974.

[31] P. Markopoulos, B. D. Ruyter, and W. Mackay, Awareness Systems. Berlin, Ger-

[8] G. Schirner, D. Erdogmus, K. Chowdhury, and T. Padir, "The future of human-in-the-

many: Springer, 2009.

loop cyber-physical systems," IEEE Comput., vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 36-45, 2013.

[32] S. Jajodia, P. Liu, V. Swarup, and C. Wang, Cyber Situational Awareness. Berlin,

[9] W. Li, D. Sadigh, S. Sastry, and S. Seshia, "Synthesis for human-in-the-loop control

Germany: Springer, 2010.

systems," in: Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems

[33] M. Miraoui, C. Tadj, and C. B. Amar, "Architectural survey of context-aware sys-

(Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 8413). Berlin Heidelberg, Germany: Springer,

tems in pervasive computing environment," Ubiquitous Comput. Commun. J., vol. 3,

2014, pp. 470-484.

no. 3, pp. 1-9, 2008.

[10] M. Hearst, "Mixed-initiative interaction: Trends and controversies," IEEE Intell.

[34] B. N. Schilit, N. Adams, and R. Want, "Context-aware computing applications," in

Syst., vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 14-23, 1999.

Proc. IEEE Workshop Mobile Comput. Syst. Applicat., Dec. 1994 pp. 1-7,.

[11] J. Crandall, M. Goodrich, D. Olsen, and C. W. Nielsen, "Validating human-robot

[35] C.-W. Tsai, A. Pelov, M.-C. Chiang, C.-S. Yang, and T.-P. Hong, "Computational awareness

interaction schemes in multitasking environments," IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern.,

for smart grid: A review," Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 151-163, 2014.

vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 438-449, 2005.

[36] J. Ji, P. Scholten, and Q. Zhao, "Support to self-diagnosis with awareness," Int. J.

[12] (2014, June). Second order cybernetics. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.

Mach. Learn. Cybern., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 647-658, 2014.

org/wiki/ Second-order_cybernetics

[37] Y. Sawada, "Subjectivity and awareness," Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern., vol. 6, no.

[13] (2014, Oct.). New cybernetics. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

1, pp. 137-144, 2015.

New_cybernetics

[38] M. Polanyi, The Tacit Dimension. Chicago, London, The Univ. Chicago Press, 1966.

[14] V. Kenny, "There's nothing like the real thing-Revisiting the need for a third-

[39] A. Newell, J. C. Shaw, and H. A. Simon, "Report on a general problem-solving pro-

order cybernetics," Constructivist Foundations, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 100-111, Mar. 2009.

gram," in Proc. Int. Conf. Information Processing, 1959, pp. 256-264.

[15] S. Kauffman, At Home in the Universe: The Search for the Laws of Self-Organiza-

[40] N. Krasnogor and J. Smith, "A tutorial for competent memetic algorithms:

tion and Complexity, London, U.K.: Oxford Univ. Press, 1995.

Model, taxonomy, and design issues," IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput., vol. 9, no. 5, pp.

[16] R. Mizoguchi, M. Ikeda, K. Seta, and J. Vanwelkenhuysen, "Ontology for modeling

474-488, 2005.

the world from problem solving perspectives," in Proc. IJCAI Workshop Basic Onto-

[41] Q. F. Zhao, "Memetic algorithms," in Handbook on Computational Intelligence, P.

logical Issues in Knowledge Sharing, Montreal, QC, Canada, 1995.

Angelov, Ed. Singapore: World Scientific, to be published.

[17] N. Guarino and P. Giaretta, "Ontologies and knowledge bases towards a terminological clarification," in Proc. KB&KS, 1995, pp. 25-32.

26

IEEE Systems, Man, & Cybernetics Magazine A pr il 2015
http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Watson/intro.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awareness http://www.asc-cybernetics.org/foundations/definitions.htm http://www.en.wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Systems, Man & Cybernetics - April 2015
