IEEE Technology and Society Magazine - September 2016 - 6
EDITORIAL
Katina Michael
etween 2010 and
2016 I accepted a
voluntary post rep-
resenting the Consu-
mers Federation of
Australia (CFA) on the standardiza-
tion of the forensic analysis pro-
cess [1]. The CFA represents most
major Australian national consum-
er organizations that work together
to represent consumer rights.
The committee I was on was Stan-
dards Australia's "CH041 - Forensic
Analysis" focused on the collection,
analysis, and storage of materials
as well as interpretation and report-
ing of results for forensic purposes
(Figure 1). The Committee's scope
included digital forensics, DNA, soil
examination, toxicology, document
examination, audio and video analysis,
drug analysis, blood alcohol examina-
tion, chemical trace evidence, clan-
destine laboratory investigations,
fire and explosion investigation,
ballistics, forensic biology, forensic
botany, crime scene investigation,
fingerprint identification, vehicle
examination, shoe and tire impres-
sions, toolmarks, evidence recovery,
exhibit storage, bloodstain pattern
interpretation, forensic anthropology,
forensic entomology, forensic odon-
tology, and forensic pathology. Over a
period of six years, six standards were
created in the Australia and New Zea-
land landscape [2] (Table 1).
All of the meetings I attended
were very well organized, and provid-
B
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MTS.2016.2594663
Date of publication: 7 September 2016
6
Can Good Standards
Propel Unethical
Technologies?
ed adequate materials with enough
time to digest documentation. Que-
ries were dealt with in a very profes-
sional manner both via email and in
person. The location of these stan-
dards meetings happened at the
Australia New Zealand Policing Advi-
sory Agency (ANZPAA) in Melbourne
Victoria - perhaps a non-neutral
location, but regardless important
as a hub for our gatherings. There
was adequate funding provided
to allow people to come together
several times a year to discuss the
development of the standards and
the rest was achieved via email cor-
respondence. Of course, there were
a number of eminent leaders in the
group with a discernible agenda that
dominated discussions, but for all
intents and purposes, these folks
were well-meaning, fair, and will-
ing to listen. It was obvious that the
standardization process was para-
mount to those using forensic data
on a day-to-day basis.
Representatives who served on
that committee had diverse back-
IEEE Technology and Society Magazine
grounds: police officers, analysts
from forensic laboratories, lawyers,
statisticians, consumer represen-
tatives, and academics in the broad
area. I never felt like I was ever asking
a redundant question, people spent
time explaining things no matter how
technical or scientific the content.
Members of the committee were
willing to hear about consumer per-
spectives when key points had to be
raised, but for some the importance
of the topic was circumvented by the
need to get the forensics right in order
for criminals to be brought to justice.
In March of 2010, I graduated with
my Masters of Transnational Crime
Prevention degree in the Faculty of
Law at the University of Wollongong.
My major project was a study of the
European Court of Human Rights rul-
ing S. and Marper v. The United Kingdom [3], under the supervision of
former British law enforcement officer,
Associate Professor Clive Harfield.
The European Court of Human Rights
sitting as a Grand Chamber was
led by President Jean-Paul Costa. S.
∕
september 2016
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