IEEE Technology and Society Magazine - December 2017 - 55

COMMENTARY

Khanjan Mehta Irena Gorski

Engineering
Careers in Social
Innovation and
Global Sustainable
Development

t is remarkably evident on a daily basis
how much our world
needs more effective,
functional, and affordable solutions to social and environmental problems. Now, more than ever,
we need students going into STEM
careers - just ask LeBron James [1].
My academic program in Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship (HESE) at Penn State
brings together students and faculty
from various disciplines to develop
innovative and practical technologybased solutions to address socioeconomic challenges in developing
countries. HESE students work with
diverse partners to design innovative technology products and services
that create and bolster livelihoods
while addressing challenges like
food security, energy poverty, and
access to healthcare. They turn
these products and services into
independent self-sustaining enterprises that have the potential to
scale to "multimillion smile enterprises." HESE is one of many academic
programs and professional/student
organizations (like Engineers Without Borders) that enable science,
technology, engineering, and math
(STEM) students and professionals to
develop the skillsets and mindsets
necessary to launch entrepreneurial ventures as well as their careers
in global sustainable development.
After pursuing such intense and

BEN EDWARDS, USAID.

I

USAID Sustainable Rural Development Center in Bas Boan, Haiti.

immersive experiences in academic
settings, these passionate, hardworking students are often not excited
to take up well-paying but conventional jobs in large organizations.
They want to directly see the impact
of their work rather than designing
a widget in a cubicle or becom-

Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MTS.2017.2763454
Date of publication: 5 December 2017

DECEMBER 2017

∕

IEEE TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY MAGAZINE

ing another cog in the corporate
wheel. The big question facing these
students, their faculty advisors, and
their parents is: what's next? What
are the career paths for students who
want to employ their education and
passion to directly and tangibly
improve the human condition?

55



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