Figure 7 Figure 4 Step 3: Select the image by clicking on the Magic Wand. Make sure the Contiguous box is unchecked and click on the background (Figure 5).This will select everything but the dragon. Step 7: Now it is time to blur the image to get ready to halftone. Deselect the image by pressing Cmd+D.Then apply a Guassian Blur by clicking Filter > Blur > Guassian Blur (Figure 8). Select how much you want to blur the shadow.The higher the number, the blurrier the image edges. I selected 35 and click OK. Figure 5 Figure 8 Step 4: Press Cmd+Shift+I to inverse the selection so that only the dragon image is selected. Step 8: Next click Image > Mode > Grey Scale. It will ask if you want to flatten the image. It doesn't matter at this point. But you will lose all of the color information (this is why we made a copy of the dragon). Step 5: Expand the selected image to include more visible black area before applying a blur.To do this, go to Select > Modify > Expand (Figure 6).You can select any number for this, but the higher the number, the bigger the selection. I selected 20 pixels and clicked OK. Figure 6 Step 6: Now, fill with a pure black. Do this by clicking on Edit > Fill > and select "Contents Use: Black" (Figure 7). Step 9: Now go to Image > Mode > Bitmap. Make sure that the resolution output number is the same as the input number. If it does not match, the image size will be adjusted and won't match the color version of the dragon when put back together. It also will ask for the Halftone Screen. The frequency is the lines per inch as discussed in the beginning of this article. Use a frequency of 20 and an angle of 110 degrees. Select "Round" for the shape. You can experiment with other shapes once you understand the process. Click OK. The background image now is officially halftoned.You can see that there are different sized dots that give a shaded effect as the dots go from solid to small to simulate a fade-out effect (Figure 9). Figure 9 Step 10: The image now needs to be converted back to the original working color mode.First,go back to a Grey Scale mode by clicking Image > Mode > Grey Scale. It will ask what scale you prefer when converting back;keep it at 1. Then, convert back to RGB by clicking: Image > Mode > RGB Color (Figure 10). Figure 10 Step 11: Select everything on the newly converted halftone layer by clicking Cmd+A and then copying it by pressing Cmd+C. Select the original artwork file and press Cmd+V to paste this new layer into the art. Step 12: The new "shadow" layer may need to be moved to the bottom by dragging the newly pasted layer below the original artwork layer. If it doesn't line up correctly, just drag the halftoned drop shadow into position. The resulting retro-looking drop shadow gives the original artwork a unique look (Figure 11). Figure 11 P.52 50-53_IMP_0117_TMDdtg.indd 52 i m p r e s s i o n s m a g . c o m JANUARY 2017 12/15/16 11:42 AMhttp://www.impressionsmag.com