Modern Age - Winter 2016 - 89

RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN THE DOCK

It is no accident that this ideology has come into conflict
with Christianity. It is not simply that they are competitors in a
struggle to shape America's values or that liberal egalitarianism
rejects Christian sexual morality. Rather, it is that contemporary
liberal egalitarianism rejects as both wrong and immoral the
very idea-characteristic not just of Christianity but of "'strong
religion' generally"-that "some people's deeply held beliefs are
true while others are false," that "some people are saved and others are not," and that "some ways of living are acceptable to God
while others are abhorrent." Indeed, given contemporary liberal
egalitarianism's "commitment to 'equal respect' for all persons"
and for all conceptions of the human good, Christianity and "traditional religion" in general are in "their very essence . . . a scandal
and offense" to its "whole ethos" (153).
Contemporary liberal egalitarianism, furthermore, seeks to do
nothing less than establish itself as our "new national orthodoxy
with features reminiscent of those that characterized state supported orthodoxies during the centuries of Christendom" (142).
Like those earlier state establishments-but animated, of course,
by a very different worldview-contemporary liberal egalitarianism not only attempts to establish a privileged position in both law
and culture for its ethos, but "is not content [merely] to regulate
outward conduct," seeking instead "to penetrate into hearts and
minds," to shape the beliefs and values of the citizenry. Indeed, like
those earlier establishments, it believes that "government should
act on and impose a favored orthodoxy" (154). Secular egalitarianism's ascendancy thus poses a fundamental threat to the freedom of Christians and other traditionally minded believers.
Indeed, this ascendancy means that "we may be living in the
last chapter of the story of American (and Western, and indeed
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Modern Age - Winter 2016

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Modern Age - Winter 2016

Contents
Modern Age - Winter 2016 - Cover1
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Modern Age - Winter 2016 - Contents
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