Condo Media - August 2012 - 45
Celluloid Heroes (or Villains?)
It appears that the showing of films is subject to the same analysis — and to the same protection. For example, on its website, MPLC takes the position that an organization needs a license to show a film: even if it owns the DVD; even if it doesn’t charge admission; even if it’s a nonprofit organization; even if the film is shown on a closed-circuit system; even if the location is not open to the general public; and even if the facility is rented to another group. While it is not surprising that the MPLC takes a very broad view of when a license is needed, there appears to be judicial support for generous construction. In a case involving a video store that rented small booths to its patrons to privately watch films they had rented, a court found infringement of the plaintiffs’ copyright (Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. v. Redd Horne, Inc., 749 F. 2d 154, 159 (3rd Cir. 1984)). The fact that the
booths were small and private did not “mitigate the essential fact” that the store was open to the public. The conclusion is inescapable: It is risky not to pay these fees for several reasons: • The Copyright Office does not maintain a list of songs or movies in the public domain for which no fees would be required. • If their past conduct is any indication, some of these licensing groups, especially ASCAP, seem willing to go the distance. One commentator has described an attempt by ASCAP to make groups, such as the Girl Scouts of America, pay licensing fees to sing its songs (See generally, “When in Doubt, Do Without: Licensing Public Performances by Nonprofit Camping or Volunteer Service Organizations Under Federal Copyright Law, 75 Wash. U.L.Q. 1277, 1278, n. 2 (1997)). ASCAP
ultimately backed away from this position but is clearly tenacious and insistent about enforcing its rights. • The penalties for non-compliance are high. These include injunctive relief, damages and attorney’s fees. Instead of actual damages, which may be difficult to prove, the copyright owner may opt to recover socalled “statutory damages,” which can range from $750 to $30,000. To put this in perspective, while the licensing fees may seem perplexing and unreasonable, in light of the current state of the law and the risks of noncompliance, the prudent approach is to pay them. That way, you will not be subject to any unpleasant surprises and uncontrolled costs, and you are far less likely to end up singing the blues. CM Merle Hass, Esq., is an associate with the law firm of Goodman, Shapiro & Lombardi, LLC.
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Condo Media - August 2012
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Condo Media - August 2012
Condo Media - August 2012
Table of Contents
From the CED’s Desk
Editorial Board
CAI News
CAI Regional News
Asked & Answered
Vendor Spotlight
Homeowner’s Corner
Pest Management
Management
Legal
Operations
Industry Perspective
Advertisers Index
Classified Service Directory
Condo Media - August 2012 - Condo Media - August 2012
Condo Media - August 2012 - Cover2
Condo Media - August 2012 - Table of Contents
Condo Media - August 2012 - From the CED’s Desk
Condo Media - August 2012 - 3
Condo Media - August 2012 - Editorial Board
Condo Media - August 2012 - 5
Condo Media - August 2012 - CAI News
Condo Media - August 2012 - 7
Condo Media - August 2012 - 8
Condo Media - August 2012 - 9
Condo Media - August 2012 - 10
Condo Media - August 2012 - 11
Condo Media - August 2012 - 12
Condo Media - August 2012 - 13
Condo Media - August 2012 - 14
Condo Media - August 2012 - 15
Condo Media - August 2012 - 16
Condo Media - August 2012 - 17
Condo Media - August 2012 - 18
Condo Media - August 2012 - 19
Condo Media - August 2012 - CAI Regional News
Condo Media - August 2012 - 21
Condo Media - August 2012 - 22
Condo Media - August 2012 - 23
Condo Media - August 2012 - 24
Condo Media - August 2012 - 25
Condo Media - August 2012 - Asked & Answered
Condo Media - August 2012 - 27
Condo Media - August 2012 - 28
Condo Media - August 2012 - 29
Condo Media - August 2012 - 30
Condo Media - August 2012 - 31
Condo Media - August 2012 - 32
Condo Media - August 2012 - 33
Condo Media - August 2012 - Vendor Spotlight
Condo Media - August 2012 - 35
Condo Media - August 2012 - Homeowner’s Corner
Condo Media - August 2012 - 37
Condo Media - August 2012 - Pest Management
Condo Media - August 2012 - 39
Condo Media - August 2012 - 40
Condo Media - August 2012 - 41
Condo Media - August 2012 - Management
Condo Media - August 2012 - 43
Condo Media - August 2012 - Legal
Condo Media - August 2012 - 45
Condo Media - August 2012 - Operations
Condo Media - August 2012 - 47
Condo Media - August 2012 - Industry Perspective
Condo Media - August 2012 - 49
Condo Media - August 2012 - 50
Condo Media - August 2012 - Classified Service Directory
Condo Media - August 2012 - 52
Condo Media - August 2012 - 53
Condo Media - August 2012 - 54
Condo Media - August 2012 - 55
Condo Media - August 2012 - 56
Condo Media - August 2012 - Cover3
Condo Media - August 2012 - Cover4
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