IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - 44
Electric
Vehicle Research
in Indonesia
A road map, road tests, and research challenges.
ROJECTED GLOBAL ENERGY DEMAND HAS
been on the rise, with a 2.3% increase per
year forecast for the 2018-2050 period.
Electricity, vehicles, and industries are the
dominant consumer sectors, while natural
gas, crude oil, and gas are the dominant producer sectors.
Renewable energy sources other than hydro are set to be
in the top three supplies, with photovoltaics (PVs) and
wind turbines (WTs) as the alternatives. Global scenarios
for renewable energy include a target 26% increase, while
P
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MELE.2020.2985485
Date of current version: 8 June 2020
44
I E E E E l e c t r i f i cati o n M agaz ine / J UN E 2020
the goal for WTs and PVs is 37% and 23.4%, respectively.
In Indonesia, the use of renewable energy is set to rise
18% from the installed capacity in 2018 to 23% for new
and renewable energy in 2025 and 31% in 2050. When the
penetration of renewable energy grows significantly, electricity prices will decrease, and electric vehicles (EVs) will
be the cheaper option compared to internal combustion
engines (ICEs). The EV market share will rise after the
price of batteries goes down.
Indonesia has a population of approximately 268
million people. The country has 146 million vehicles
that include 120 million motorcycles and 26 million
cars. Its automotive market recorded sales of 6.5 million
2325-5897/20©2020IEEE
BACKGROUND ©ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/POP-JOP
By Dimas Anton Asfani, I Made Yulistya Negara, Yoga Uta Nugraha,
M. Nur Yuniarto, Alief Wikarta, Indra Sidharta, and Agus Mukhlisin
http://www.ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/POP-JOP
IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020
Contents
IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - Cover1
IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - Cover2
IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - Contents
IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - 2
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IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - Cover3
IEEE Electrification Magazine - June 2020 - Cover4
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