IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - 52

By Vahan Gevorgian, Shahil Shah,
Weihang Yan, and Geoff Henderson
GridForming
Wind
Getting
ready for prime time,
with or without inverters.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MELE.2021.3139246
Date of current version: 4 March 2022
ARIABLE WIND POWER IS ONE OF THE
V
fastest-growing energy-generation technologies,
harnessing the energy of wind,
both on land and at sea. During the past
decade, the global share of wind power
has grown tremendously, and wind power is evolving
into a major contributor to electricity supplies in many
countries. In this journey, wind is also becoming a
source of reliability services to the grid, which has
required grid-supporting functions originally provided
by synchronous generators, enabling very high levels of
instantaneous penetration (ranging from 60 to 70% in
some power systems). To get beyond this, a fundamental
shift is required to address challenges associated with
the transition to a grid with only a few remaining (or
even without any) conventional synchronous generators
while achieving a minimum acceptable level of stability.
These challenges in grids with very high shares of
inverter-based resources (IBRs) can be grouped into the
following few main categories:
©SHUTTERSTOCK.COM/LIONEL ALVERGNAS
52
IEEE Electrification Magazine / MARCH 2022
2325-5897/22©2022IEEE
http://www.SHUTTERSTOCK.COM/LIONEL

IEEE Electrification - March 2022

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Electrification - March 2022

Contents
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - Cover1
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - Cover2
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - Contents
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - 2
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - 3
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - 4
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IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - 7
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IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - 80
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - Cover3
IEEE Electrification - March 2022 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2022
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2021
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_march2014
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_june2014
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2014
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2014
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_december2013
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/electrification_september2013
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