IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2017 - 22
hosting or integration capacity for renewable
resources (primarily solar PVs) across all
distribution circuits in the state, 2) compensating DERs for the energy services they provide at particular locations on the distribution
grid, and 3) building the correct electric grid
and information technology infrastructures to
enable and optimize the value of increased levels DERs.
Modern Grid, Modern
Capabilities
SCE has embarked on a plan to modernize its
grid in preparation for much higher amounts of
DERs connected to its distribution grid. SCE
presented "Modern Grid, Modern Capabilities"
at Distributech in February 2016, which defined the architecture principles for a modern
grid: "software centric designs," "standards-based
connectivity," "common semantic models," "accommodate legacy grid equipment and protocols," "end-to-end security embedded in the
architecture design," and overall "distributed
control and event-driven architectures."
This grid modernization plan recognizes the
uncertainty of future technologies, the usefulness of leveraging the significant investments
in existing systems, and the need to develop a
framework that is flexible, interoperable, and
adaptive to a fundamentally different distribution grid with predictable load and limited
resources. Figure 2 lists the capabilities envisioned to meet the needs of this evolving distribution environment.
To monitor, control, predict, and optimize the
electrical
system, the technology platform, capafigure 1. Increased DER adoption by customers. (Image courtesy
of SCE.)
bilities, and the data to indicate the value are
being implemented in demonstrations. These projects will smooth
the transition to this new environment that is so significantly different than how the grid has been
operated in the past.
These demonstrations will show
how this new grid architecture
Monitor
Control
Optimize
Predict
should be implemented and evaluate
* Real-Time
* Voltage
* Auto Circuit
* Short-Term DER
how new capabilities will align and
Situational
Optimization
Reconfiguration
Forecasting
interact with current systems used
Awareness
* Power-Flow
* DER Dispatch
* Long-Term DER
to plan and operate the grid. For
* Power Quality
Forecasting
Optimizations
* Microgrid
example, SCE is a partner in three
Awareness
Management
* Contingency
* Adaptable
Network Optimized Distributed
* Distribution Load
Analysis
Protection
Energy Systems (NODES) projects
Flow Analysis
seeking to aggregate DERs so they
may act as resources that can be dispatched and depended on to provide
figure 2. The required grid-management capabilities.
22
ieee power & energy magazine
march/april 2017
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2017 - Cover1
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2017 - Cover3
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