IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 95

-Gerry Sheblé
p&e

EasyPower
Power System Analysis
CURRENT IN AMPERES X 100 AT 480 VOLTS
.5 .6

.8

1

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 10

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 100

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 1000

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 10000
1000

TX-2
FLA

800

800
600
500

0.15

600
500
400
300

18.71

200

100

30

1.90

20

6
5
4
3
2

40
30
20

10
8
6
5

8

8

.4

10

60
50

BL-3
GE AKR-30H
800/400

17.58

BL-1
GE MVT
MV
T-Plus
MVT-Plus
Sensor = 1600
Plug = 1600
C
ur Set = 1.1 (1760A)
Cur
LT
T Band = 1
S
TPU = 2
.5 (4400A)
STPU
2.5
S
TD
elay
ela
y = IInt
nt
ST
Delay
S
T Delay
y I²t
I²t = Out
ST
O
verride = 50000A
Override

M-1

4

BL-5
C-H HFD
225/150

3
2

1

1
.8

.8

BL-3
MVT-9
GE MVT
MV
T-9
Sensor = 800
Plug = 800
Cur
C
ur Set = 0.5
0.5
5 (400A)
LT
L
T Band = 1
IInst
nst = 4 (3200A)

.6
.5
.4
.3
3
.2

✔ Photovoltaics: Background Ma-

terial
✔ Photovoltaics: Characteristics
and Circuit Modeling of the
PV Cell
✔ Photovoltaics: PV Arrays Operation and Characteristics
✔ Photovoltaics: PV Generating
Systems
✔ Hydroelectricity
✔ Tidal Energy
✔ Wind Energy
✔ Bioenergy
✔ Costing a Renewable Energy
Project.
The book offers a list of references
for each chapter of the key literature. A
thorough explanation of the operation
for each device, with detailed versions of
key plots and figures, is included. Each
chapter ends with a set of problems to review the depth of learning achieved.
The author provides examples and
problems as a key part of the material
treatment. The data serves two purposes:

march/april 2021

.6
.5

.04
.03

PANEL

.1
.08
.06
.05
.04
.03
.02

BL-5
20574A
.5 .6

.8

1

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 10

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 100

2

3

4

5 6 7 8 9 1000

2

3

4

Arc Fault
Name

.01
Bus
5 6 7 8 9 10000

CURRENT IN AMPERES X 100 AT 480 VOLTS

R

PANEL

.2

BL-3
29249A

.02

.01

.3

C-6
CU
1 - 400 kcmilil CU

TX-2
1000 / 1288 kVA
INRUSH

BL-5
Cutler Hammer
mer
er Series
Serie C
HFD
Frame = 225A (150AT
(150AT)
(150A
T
Trip = 150

.06
.05

.4

BL-1
18627A

.1
.08

R

200

80

.1

SWG-4

40

300

100

3

TX-2
1000 / 1288 kVA
6%

60
50

BL-1
GE AKR-50
1600/1760

24

80

400

TX-2
1 / 1.288 MVA
13.8 - 0.48 kV
6%

TIME IN SECONDS

1000

19

This book
provides concise
and practical
solutions that
will appeal to
both student
and professional
practitioners.

This book is suitable for an advanced
undergraduate course. It would be best
for students who have completed the
first course on power system analysis.

1) to illustrate analytical expressions with
numerical values through ranges within
plots and 2) to provide examples of numerical values for design over a range of
values. The interconnection with practical power systems is shown with the
power electronics to connect each device.

TIME IN SECONDS

The organization and material in this
text reflect a thoroughly planned approach as demonstrated by 1) the depth
of covered topics, 2) the introductory
material included, and 3) the learning
outcomes of each chapter. As with most
textbooks, a distinctive feature is that
most of the topics are illustrated with
detailed numerical examples.
The text is organized with introductory background material first and then
with equipment explanations and models. The chapters include

PANEL

Arc Fault
Bus kV

Upstream
Upstream
Trip Device Trip Device Equip Type
Name
Function

Electrode
Configuration

Electrode
Gap
(mm)

Est Arc Flash
Boundary
(inches)
32.1

Working
Distance
(inches)
+

26

Incident
Energy
(cal/cm2)

BUS-3

13.8

R-6

51/50

Open Air

VOA

152

BUS-7

13.8

R-7

51/50

Open Air

VOA

152

30.5

+

26

M-1

0.48

BL-3

Other

HCB

32

31.6

+

18

MAIN SWG

3.8

R-18

51/50

Switchgear

VCB + HCB

152

189.3

+

18

59.3

REFINER

2.4

R-7

51/50

Switchgear

VCB + HCB

104

261.9

+

18

122.8

1.7

51/50

Switchgear

VCB + HCB

32

213.2

+

18

135.1

MCC

VCB

25

53.6

+

18

6.9

VCB

25

53.1

+

18

6.8

1.5
3.8

SWG-4

0.48

R-6

MCC-1

0.48

BL-2

MCC-2

0.48

BL-3

PNL-1

0.208

FS-2

Panel

VCB + HBB

25

48.2

+

18

7.1

PNL-2

0.208

PNL-1

Panel

VCB

25

57.8

+

18

7.7

MCC

d
Risk Hazar
ed
and Shock
Arc Flash priate PPE Requir
Appro
Arc Flash and Shoc
gy
k Risk Hazard
rd Boundary
Incident Ener
rall
Flash Haza inches - Arc Flash s or arc rated cove Appropriate PPE
18
Required
4' - 0 "
pant
cal/cm at
arc rated
2

and
4' - 0 "
Flash Hazard Bounda
ved
cal/cm2 at 18 inches ry
cover is remo 6.0
- Arc Flash Inciden
Hazard when
t Energy
kV Shock
oach
Limited Appr oach
0.48
Appr
kV Shock Hazard
Restricted
when cover is remove
3' - 6 "
Limited Approa
(Fed By: 27B) ONLY
d
ch
ON 1' - 0 "
MCC-23A
FIGURATI
Restricted Approa
nt Name:
CON
EM
pme
ch
Equi
SYST
NORMAL
Equipment Name:
VALID FOR
SWG-4 (Fed By:
VALID FOR NORMA
18A)
L SYSTEM CONFIG
URATION ONLY

6.0

shirt
Arc-rated

0.48
3' - 6 "
1' - 0 "

· Easy to Learn and Use
· Fast Results
Try instantly online or download a free demo copy at:

www.EasyPower.com/demo
®
Power made easy.

ieee power & energy magazine

95


http://www.EasyPower.com/demo

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021

Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 4
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 5
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 6
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 7
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 8
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 9
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 10
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 11
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 12
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 13
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 14
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 15
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 16
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 17
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 18
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 19
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 20
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 21
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 22
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 23
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 24
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 25
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 26
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 27
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 28
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 29
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 30
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 31
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 32
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 33
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 34
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 35
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 36
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 37
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 38
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 39
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 40
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 41
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 42
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 43
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 44
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 45
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 46
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 47
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 48
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 49
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 50
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 51
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 52
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 53
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 54
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 55
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 56
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 57
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 58
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 59
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 60
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 61
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 62
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 63
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 64
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 65
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 66
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 67
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 68
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 69
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 70
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 71
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 72
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 73
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 74
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 75
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 76
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 77
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 78
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 79
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 80
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 81
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 82
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 83
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 84
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 85
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 86
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 87
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 88
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 89
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 90
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 91
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 92
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 93
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 94
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 95
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 96
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 97
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 98
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 99
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - 100
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - March/April 2021 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091020
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070820
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050620
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030420
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010220
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_111219
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091019
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070819
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050619
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030419
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010219
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_111218
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091018
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070818
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050618
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030418
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010218
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_111217
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091017
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070817
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050617
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030417
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010217
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_111216
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091016
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070816
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050616
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030416
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010216
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/ieee/powerenergy_010216
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_111215
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091015
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070815
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050615
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030415
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010215
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_111214
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_091014
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_070814
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_050614
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_030414
https://www.nxtbook.com/nxtbooks/pes/powerenergy_010214
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com