IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2014 - 89

are pointed out for the Azores
archipelago, which is important
to obtain economic and environmental sustainability. strategically locating the new wind power
plants and optimally utilizing
them and other generators can dramatically reduce the distribution
losses. since voltage optimization
is also critical to reducing delivery losses, the use of extended ac
optimal power flow (ac XOPF) is
suggested to compute the most
effective schedules as conditions
may change during operations,
to assess the potential value of
new plant candidates, and to reinforce power delivery systems to
enable the efficient use of newly
added resources.
✔ to balance the wind power
deviations in a longer time
range (especially on a minuteby-minute basis) and to obtain
acceptable mid- and long-term
frequency, a quasi-static control
method for cost-effective intradispatch real power balancing
is proposed for the two islands.
based on the book, the governor control or energy storage
such as flywheels can be used
to reduce small, fast fluctuations. Also, the rotor excitation
in conventional power plants,
the doubly fed induction generator, and flexible ac transmission
systems (FACts)-based voltage
control in wind power plants can
be used as fast voltage control
to stabilize the very fast wind
power fluctuations. Moreover,
structure-based dynamics with
a coupled model of real power
and voltage is introduced for
assessing small signal stability
when there is a high penetration
of renewable energy resources in
the Azores archipelago.
✔ the proof-of-concept implementation of differentiated reliability
of service by remote distribution
system reconfiguration is proposed
to minimize cost and reserve margin. the optimal placements of
september/october 2014

normally closed switches and normally opened switches are carried
out to reconfigure the distribution
systems to minimize the switches
combined with the infrastructure
cost paid to customers by utility.

Considering increasingly unpredictable renewable energy sources,
it is very important to analyze transient stability problems in networks
with high wind penetration. in
the book, the FACts devices and

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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2014

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2014 - Cover1
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2014 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2014 - Cover4
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