IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2020 - 75

20 kW
15 kW

1

10 kW

For Further Reading

5 kW
0W
10 Dec.

11 Dec.

12 Dec.

13 Dec.

Mean Power

14 Dec.

15 Dec.

0
16 Dec.

Event Status

20 kW

2

15 kW

1.5

10 kW

1

5 kW

(h)

figure 14. The VEN SEB mean power and event status during the test period. The
event status expressed whether an event is active (value 1) or not (value 0).

0.5

0W
8 a.m.

10 a.m.

12 p.m.

Reduction Offer

2 p.m.

4 p.m.

0

Maximum Offered Duration

figure 15. The VEN SEB reduction offer and the offer duration for the 14 December
2018 test. The maximum offered duration corresponds to the maximum eligible duration of the power reduction period if the offer is accepted at that specific moment.

20 kW
Mean Power Forecasting

15 kW
10 kW
5 kW
0W
8 a.m.

10 a.m.

12 p.m.

2 p.m.

4 p.m.

figure 16. The VEN SEB mean power consumption forecasting for the 14 December
2018 test.

20 kW
15 kW

1

10 kW
5 kW
0W

could purchase FSs in a market, thus
assuring better performance and resilience of the power grid.

8 a.m.

10 a.m.

12 p.m.
Mean Power

2 p.m.

4 p.m.

0

Event Status

figure 17. The VEN SEB mean power and event status for the 14 December 2018
test. The event status expressed whether an event is active (value 1) or not (value 0).
september/october 2020

R. Perez Sánchez et al., "Grid flexibility 4 Chile," AIM, 2019. Accessed
on: July 1, 2020. [Online]. Available:
https://www.cired-repositor y
.org/handle/20.500.12455/486. doi:
10.34890/711.
H. Gerard, E. I. Rivero Puente,
and D. Six, "Coordination between
transmission and distribution system operators in the electricity sector: A conceptual framework," Util.
Policy, vol. 50, pp. 40-48, Feb. 2018.
doi: 10.1016/j.jup.2017.09.011.
CEDEC, EDSO for Smart Grids,
eurelectric, Eurogas and GEODE,
"Flexibility in the energy transition:
A toolbox for electricity DSOs," Feb.
2018. [Online]. Available: https://
www.edsoforsmartgrids.eu/wp
-content/uploads/Flexibility-in-the
-energy-transition-A-tool-for
-electricity-DSOs-2018-HD.pdf
OpenADR Alliance, "OpenADR
2.0 profile specification B profile,"
2013. [Online]. Available: https://
www.openadr.org/specification
OASIS, "Energy interoperation
version 1.0," June 11, 2014. [Online].
Available: http://docs.oasis-open
.org/energyinterop/ei/v1.0/os/energy
interop-v1.0-os.html

Biographies
Juan Ignacio Guerrero is with
the University of Seville, Spain.
Enrique Personal is with the
University of Seville, Spain.
Sebastián García Caro is with
the University of Seville, Spain.
Antonio Parejo is with the University of Seville, Spain.
Mansueto Rossi is with the
University of Genoa, Italy.
Antonio García is with the
University of Seville, Spain.
Ricardo Pérez Sánchez is with
Enel, Rome, Italy.
Carlos León is with the University of Seville, Spain.
p&e

ieee power & energy magazine

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https://www.edsoforsmartgrids.eu/wp-content/uploads/Flexibility-in-the-energy-transition-A-tool-for-electricity-DSOs-2018-HD.pdf https://www.edsoforsmartgrids.eu/wp-content/uploads/Flexibility-in-the-energy-transition-A-tool-for-electricity-DSOs-2018-HD.pdf https://www.openadr.org/specification https://www.openadr.org/specification http://docs.oasis-open.org/energyinterop/ei/v1.0/os/energyinterop-v1.0-os.html http://docs.oasis-open.org/energyinterop/ei/v1.0/os/energyinterop-v1.0-os.html http://docs.oasis-open.org/energyinterop/ei/v1.0/os/energyinterop-v1.0-os.html

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - September/October 2020

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