IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 21
¿Podría haber más apagones
eléctricos en el futuro?
©SHUTTERSTOCK.COM/ALEKSANDR BELIAKOV
los ecosistemas forestales y que estos y el clima están cambiando,
cabe preguntarse si las interrupciones de la energía
eléctrica provocadas por incendios forestales (o la amenaza
de que arda un incendio forestal) podrían volverse más frecuentes
en el futuro.
El riesgo que representan los incendios forestales para
la infraestructura y las comunidades depende de varios
factores. Para determinar este riesgo, es necesario definir
un objetivo mediante el cual evaluar las consecuencias. En
una región remota con una población muy baja, un incendio
forestal podría quemar grandes áreas sin dañar la infraestructura.
Sin embargo, aún podría causar graves daños al
ecosistema. En términos generales, el riesgo es producto
de la gravedad de un acontecimiento (el daño causado) y la
probabilidad de que este ocurra (la frecuencia). Las líneas
eléctricas influyen en el riesgo de dos maneras distintas,
pero no mutuamente excluyentes: las líneas eléctricas pueden
provocar (encender) incendios forestales, lo cual influye
en el riesgo que representan los incendios forestales para las
comunidades al aumentar su frecuencia. Adicionalmente,
las líneas eléctricas pueden verse afectadas por incendios
forestales pasajeros, lo cual aumenta el riesgo que representan
los incendios forestales para la infraestructura al aumentar
el daño producido.
Por Wolfram Jahn, James L. Urban y Guillermo Rein
enero/febrero 2022
ieee power & energy magazine
21
http://www.SHUTTERSTOCK.COM/ALEKSANDR
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022
Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 4
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 5
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 6
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 7
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 8
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 9
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 10
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 11
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 12
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 13
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 14
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 15
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - 21
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2022 - Cover4
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