IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2023 - 95

Manual de la energía
eólica
de valor para la educación y la consulta
L
LA COLUMNA " RESEÑA DEL LI -
bro " de esta edición analiza Wind
Energy Handbook, Third Edition
(Manual de la energía eólica, Tercera
edición), escrito por Tony Burton, Nick
Jenkins, Ervin Bossanyi, David Sharpe
y Michael Graham. Según el crítico,
" Mostrar a los ingenieros electricistas
la totalidad del diseño de turbinas eólicas
podría ser una buena idea: tan solo
con leer la introducción de cada sección
y hojear el contenido se obtiene
una idea general sobre la tecnología de
las turbinas eólicas " .
Manual de la energía
eólica, Tercera edición
-Por Tony Burton et al.
Manual de la energía eólica, Tercera
edición es un extenso libro que abarca
la teoría del funcionamiento tras la tecnología
de las turbinas eólicas. La primera
edición, publicada hace 20 años,
ha tenido dos actualizaciones en intervalos
de 10 años, donde se reflejan las
evoluciones de las reglas de diseño y
las principales innovaciones en la tecnología.
En la segunda edición se agregó
la energía eólica marítima y en esta
tercera edición se agregó una sección
sobre los efectos estela y el control de
los parques eólicos, así como actualizaciones
en todos los capítulos. Los escritores
son un grupo de profesionales
senior renombrados en tecnología de
energía eólica del Reino Unido: Tony
Burton (consultor de energía eólica
Identificador de Objeto Digital 10.1109/MPE.2022.3219169
Fecha de la versión actual: 30 de diciembre de 2022
enero/febrero 2023
envuelvan en el diseño, la fabricación o
el funcionamiento de turbinas eólicas.
La introducción da una visión integral
de la forma en que ha evolucionado
la tecnología en turbinas eólicas
modernas. La sección sobre fuentes
eólicas se enfoca en aspectos relevantes
del diseño mecánico, como la turbulencia
y los vientos extremos.
Se abarca en detalle el área clave
después de retirarse de DNV GL), Nick
Jenkins (profesor de energía renovable
en la Universidad de Cardiff), Ervin
Bossanyi (investigador principal senior
en DNV GL), David Sharpe (profesor
invitado en la Universidad de Strathclyde)
y Michael Graham (profesor de
aerodinámica no estacionaria en el Imperial
College).
El Manual de la energía eólica,
como lo sugiere el título, entrega una
amplia cobertura sobre la tecnología
de las turbinas eólicas. El enfoque se
encuentra en su diseño. El libro abarca
una vasta base de conocimientos
establecidos, y es adecuado para estudiantes
(de último año de pregrado o
posgrado) y para personas que se desde
la aerodinámica con dos grandes
secciones. También se hace un análisis
profundo en la sección sobre carga de
diseños mecánicos. Primero, se describe
el diseño de las turbinas eólicas en un
nivel conceptual, que va desde el diámetro
del rotor, la capacidad de la máquina,
la velocidad de rotación y la cantidad de
aspas balanceadas mecánicamente para
evitar vibraciones; el control de potencia,
la velocidad fija o de dos tipos; el
funcionamiento del deslizamiento y la
velocidad variable; los sistemas de frenado;
y las opciones de fuerza motriz.
Se analizan también los rotores a favor
o contra el viento, el flujo aumentado y
las turbinas con estructuras de múltiples
rotores. El segundo capítulo sobre el diseño
repasa los diez componentes principales
de las turbinas eólicas.
La sección de controladores del libro
explica las técnicas para diseñar
algoritmos de control para el terreno, el
par de torsión del generador y la orientación.
Los efectos estela y el control
de los parques eólicos incluyen métodos
de control estela activo, así como
controles para el soporte de la red (por
(continuación en la pág. 99)
ieee power & energy magazine
95
reseña del libro

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2023

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2023

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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - January/February 2023 - Cover3
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