IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020 - 48

tradicionales puede comprobarse matemáticamente. En términos de programación matemática, la solución al problema
de optimización que determina las inversiones y los activos
de la empresa modelo desde cero diferirá de la solución al
problema de optimización que determina las inversiones
y los activos eficientes de una empresa sujeta a decisiones
pasadas. Si bien la incompatibilidad es evidente (dados los
diferentes enfoques de edificación de las empresas reales y
modelo), esta debe recalcarse, ya que tiene profundas repercusiones en la adecuación de la remuneración.

Confiabilidad, equidad y asequibilidad
en las redes rurales
En el debate sobre la seguridad del suministro y la remuneración, surge otro aspecto importante: la equidad y la asequibilidad en las redes rurales, ya que el sistema actual no
es adecuado para las zonas remotas. Es bien sabido que el
suministro de potencia confiable a los consumidores en las
zonas rurales es más costoso que en las zonas urbanas (por
ejemplo, Frontel vs. Enel en la figura 4), ya que el número
de clientes conectados por kilómetro en las ciudades es sig-

Número de VE y VE enchufables

800
700
600
500
400
300
200

0

Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre
Enero
Abril
Julio
Octubre

100

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0

Enero
Marzo
Mayo
Julio
Septiembre
Noviembre
Enero
Marzo
Mayo
Julio
Septiembre
Noviembre
Enero
Marzo
Mayo
Julio
Septiembre
Noviembre
Enero
Marzo
Mayo
Julio
Septiembre
Noviembre
Enero
Marzo
Mayo
Julio
Septiembre
Noviembre

Número de instalaciones FV en tejados

(a)

2015

2016

2017
(b)

2018

2019

figura 5. Número de conexiones de (a) VE y (b) FED.
48	 ieee power & energy magazine 	

mayo/junio 2020



IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020

Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020 - Cover2
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2020 - Cover4
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