IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - 20

Consecuencias
inesperadas
Por Shinichi Imai , Damir Novosel, Daniel Karlsson
y Alexander Apostolov
L
20
LOS APAGONES DEL SISTEMA ELÉC -
trico ocasionan una interrupción total del
suministro eléctrico para todos los consumidores
de un área extensa. Se debe realizar
la planificación e ingeniería de los
sistemas de manera tal que se minimice
la exposición a los apagones y se eviten
los eventos en cascada. Los apagones suceden
por una secuencia de interrupciones
en cascada causadas por la combinación
de varios eventos de baja probabilidad
(como la caída de una líneas de transmisión
hacia un árbol, las fallas ocultas en
la protección de equipos, la pérdida de
múltiples unidades de generación debido
a un evento climático y fallas por envejecimiento
de equipos) que ocurren en una
secuencia no anticipada o planificada. La
probabilidad de que las perturbaciones al
sistema eléctrico escalen a apagones en
cascada a gran escala aumenta cuando la
red ya sufre exigencias. Estas exigencias
pueden ser causadas por márgenes operativos
bajos, equipo sobrecargado y demás
factores, que se tratan en detalle en este
artículo.
Debido a que la industria de la energía
eléctrica cambia rápidamente, una red
eléctrica resiliente brinda las bases para
alcanzar los objetivos sociales al permitir
Identificador de Objeto Digital 10.1109/MPE.2023.3247096
Fecha de la versión actual: 19 de abril de 2023
ieee power & energy magazine
1540-7977/23©2023IEEE
mayo/junio 2023
http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2315-4321

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023

Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - 2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - 3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - 4
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - 6
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - May/June 2023 - Cover4
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