Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019 - 36

23 kV, un transformador de 154 kV/22.9 kV y conexiones para
un sistema de almacenamiento de energía (ESS, por sus siglas
en inglés) y un sistema de transmisión de CA flexible (FACTS,
por sus siglas en inglés). Los ESS y los FACTS se pueden instalar según sea necesario para mejorar la calidad energética y
la estabilidad de la red con una alta penetración de FED.
Determinación de capacidad de la Ecoplataforma

El gráfico 5 muestra los resultados de un estudio preliminar llevado a cabo en agosto de 2016 de las instalaciones

de generación renovable que se planificaron para 2018. Los
resultados mostraron que 47 de las 698 subestaciones con
transformadores de 154 kV/22.9 kV iban a sobrepasar su
capacidad en 2018 debido a las conexiones de las FER. Los
resultados del estudio también mostraron que 97 subestaciones superarían el 50 % de su capacidad, de las cuales, 63 subestaciones superarían el 70 %. La cantidad de subestaciones
con exceso de capacidad aumentaría de manera gradual con
la incorporación de FER, como se anticipaba en el futuro
cercano. Dadas las dificultades de aumentar la capacidad de

tabla 4. Subestaciones de HVdc y de FACTS existentes y planificadas en la República de Corea
(a marzo de 2019).
Tipo

Año

Capacidad

Ubicación

Estado

HVdc

1998
2019
(renovación)

300 MW

HVdc n.° 1 de Jeju

En renovación

UPFC

2003

80 MVA

Subestación de Kangjin

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2009

±100 MVar

Subestación de Migum

En funcionamiento

SVC

2010

±200 MVar

Subestación de Dongseoul

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2010

±50 MVar

Subestación de Sinjeju

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2010

±50 MVar

Subestación de Halla

En funcionamiento

SVC

2012

±200 MVar

Subestación de Sinpaju

En funcionamiento

HVdc

2014

400 MW

HVdc n.° 2 de Jeju

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2014

±100 MVar

Subestación de Sinsungnam

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2017

±400 MVar

Subestación de Sinyoungju

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2017

±400 MVar

Subestación de Sinchungju

En funcionamiento

STATCOM

2018

±200 MVar

Subestación de Sinbupyung

En instalación

SVC

2018

-225 ~ +675 MVar

Subestación de Sinjaechun

En funcionamiento

TCSC

2019

555 MVar × 2

Subestación de Sinyoungju

En instalación

TCSC

2019

595 MVar × 2

Subestación de Sinjaechun

En instalación

STATCOM

2018

±300 MVar

Subestación de Godeok

En instalación

STATCOM

2019

±300 MVar

Subestación de Singapyoung

En planificación

STATCOM

2022

±300 MVar

Subestación de Uijeongbu

En planificación

STATCOM

2021

±300 MVar

Subestación n.° 1 de Sinhanul

En planificación

STATCOM

2022

±300 MVar

Subestación n.° 2 de Sinhanul

En planificación

HVdc

2019

1.5 GW

N.° 1 de Bukdangjin-Godeok

En instalación

HVdc

2020

200 MW

HVdc n.° 3 de Jeju

En instalación

HVdc

2021

1.5 GW

N.° 2 de Bukdangjin-Godeok

En instalación

HVdc

2021

4 GW

N.° 1 de Sinhanul-Singapyoung

En planificación

BTB

2021

200 MW

Subestación de Yangju

En planificación

HVdc

2022

4 GW

N.° 2 de Sinhanul-Singapyoung

En planificación

HVdc

2023

2 GW

Conexión eólica marítima de la
costa este

En planificación

TCSC: condensador en serie controlado por tiristores; UPFC: controlador de flujo de energía unificado; SVC: compensador
VAR estático
36

ieee power & energy magazine

julio/agosto 2019



Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019

Contents
Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019 - Cover1
Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019 - Cover2
Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019 - Contents
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Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2019 - Cover3
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