IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - 87

en la ciudad de Nueva York
finalmente mostraron su
interés. Acordaron convo-
car a Cataract Construction
Company para que super-
visara la preparación de los
planos y sirviera de agente
financiero.
El plano Evershed re-
quería 12 canales de entra-
da que llevaran agua del río
Niágara a pozos con rue-
das hidráulicas donde se
establecerían las empresas
fabricantes. Originalmen-
te, debía haber 238 ruedas
hidráulicas, o turbinas, co-
locadas en la parte inferior
de una serie de pozos (véa-
se la figura 3). Cada rueda
hidráulica produciría 500
hp. Las industrias que se
convirtieran en arrendata-
rios de la compañía eléctri-

figura 1. El Niagara Mill Bank en el High Bank en 1893.
(Fuente: E.D. Adams, Niagara Power, vol. 1. Cataratas del
Niágara, Nueva York: Niagara Falls Power Co., 1927, pág. 72.)

ca se establecerían alrededor
de estos pozos con ruedas
hidráulicas. La energía se
distribuiría en forma de co-
rriente de agua, de la misma
manera que en Lowell, Ma-
ssachusetts.
En 1837, Proprietors of
Locks and Canals en el río
Merrimack, la autoridad
supervisora de la energía
hidráulica en Lowell, Ma-
ssachusetts, contrató a James
B. Francis para mejorar la
eficiencia de las turbinas en
uso. Para 1851, Francis había
realizado casi 100 experi-
mentos relacionados con el
flujo del agua y la eficiencia
de las turbinas. Estos experi-
mentos llevaron la práctica
de la ingeniería de turbinas
estadounidense de un arte de
ensayo y error a una ciencia

making life visibly safer
BIRD DIVERTERS

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LOW LINE MARKERS

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SpanGuard TM & SpanLite TM

QuikMark TM & SpanMark TM

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Mark any line. Anywhere.
Standard & self-illuminated markers.

Saving lines & saving lives.
Snaps directly onto live lines.

6874

800-722-8078 * pr-tech.com

julio/agosto 2020	

ieeepower & energy magazine 	

87



http://www.pr-tech.com

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020

Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - 2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - 3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - 4
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2020 - Cover4
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