IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - 79

de respaldo de estaciones base 5G, los métodos nuevos
deberían incorporar características operativas
de los dispositivos de comunicación 5G junto con la
confiabilidad del suministro eléctrico. Si se evalúa
de manera dinámica la capacidad de respaldo necesaria
para que sea confiable, la capacidad de despacho
de las baterías de respaldo de las estaciones base 5G se
puede integrar totalmente en una operación de almacenamiento
en la nube.
En China, se han lanzado proyectos piloto a fin de agregar
baterías de respaldo distribuidas de estaciones base como
almacenamiento en la nube. Se están demostrando la implementación
técnica y los modelos de negocio. En un proyecto
de la Red Eléctrica de China Southern, se han agregado 56
estaciones base en el distrito Baiyun de Guangzhou como
almacenamiento en la nube. El BMS está actualizado con el
objetivo de que pueda hacer una descarga y así cumplir parte
de la carga de la estación base. Además, los dispositivos de
figura 7. La respuesta a la demanda industrial de la plataforma de agregación Zhangjiagang.
Atributo
Cantidad de
participantes
Comunicación
Frecuencia de
actualización del
estado de la carga
Plataforma
tabla 3. El desarrollo de la tecnología de respuesta a la demanda en la provincia Jiangsu.
Respuesta de la demanda 1.0 Respuesta de la demanda 2.0
<10
Tipos de respuestas Involuntaria + día de
antelación
Teléfono
Cada hora
Plataforma no en la nube
Medidas y control Medidas y control manual de
la respuesta
Modelo de
negocios
julio/agosto 2021
Respuesta del predespacho
+ programación consecutiva
intradiaria + sin incentivo
<102
Voluntaria + predespacho + sin
invitación
Internet
Cada 15 min
Plataforma no en la nube
Medidas y control manual de la
respuesta
Respuesta del predespacho +
incentivo
Respuesta de la demanda 3.0
>103
Voluntaria + tiempo real + sin
invitación
4G/5G y cifrado de canales +
protección de seguridad
Cada 30 s
Plataforma en la nube con una gran
cantidad de datos
Medidas y control automático de la
respuesta
Respuesta en tiempo real +
incentivo
ieee power & energy magazine
79

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021

Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - 2
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - July/August 2021 - Cover4
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