IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - 67

tabla 2. Las dimensiones, indicadores, medidas y ponderaciones del IPM.
Dimensiones
de la pobreza Indicador
Salud
Nutrición
Mortalidad
infantil
Subtotal
Educación
Años de
escolaridad
Asistencia a la
escuela
Subtotal
Nivel de
vida
Combustible
para cocinar
Saneamiento
Agua potable
Electricidad
Vivienda
Activos
En un hogar se cocina con combustible sólido, como
estiércol, cultivos agrícolas, arbustos, madera, carbón
vegetal o carbón.
El hogar no tiene instalaciones de saneamiento
mejoradas o no las tiene, o están mejoradas, pero las
comparte con otros hogares.
La fuente de agua potable del hogar no es segura, o
el agua potable está a 30 minutos o más de distancia
de la casa, ida y vuelta.
El hogar no tiene electricidad.
El hogar tiene materiales de vivienda inadecuados en
cualquiera de los tres componentes: suelo, techo o
paredes.
El hogar no posee más de uno de estos activos: radio,
televisión, teléfono, computadora, carro de animales,
bicicleta, motocicleta o refrigerador, y no posee un
automóvil o una camioneta.
Subtotal
Total
Ningún miembro del hogar que reúna los
requerimientos ha completado seis años de escolaridad.
Cualquier niño en edad escolar no asiste a la escuela
hasta la edad en la que completaría el octavo grado.
Carencia si se vive en un hogar donde
Toda persona menor de 70 años sobre la que existe
información nutricional está desnutrida.
Un niño menor de 18 años ha muerto en el hogar en
el periodo de cinco años anterior a la encuesta.
Ponderación Área de los ODS
0.167
0.167
0.333
0.167
0.167
0.333
0.056
0.056
0.056
0.056
0.056
0.056
ODS 3: Salud y
bienestar
ODS 4: Educación de
calidad
ODS 4: Educación de
calidad
ODS 7: Energía
asequible y no
contaminante
ODS 6: Agua limpia y
saneamiento
ODS 6: Agua limpia y
saneamiento
ODS 7: Energía asequible
y no contaminante
ODS 11: Ciudades y
comunidades sostenibles
ODS 1: Fin de la
pobreza
0.333
1
ODS 2: Hambre cero
1
Los paneles FV convierten la energía solar en
tensión y corriente CC.
Todos los paneles FV están centralizados
en una sola ubicación.
5
Las cargas se alimentan de la
energía de la batería.
2
3
El controlador del
MPPT carga las baterías.
El inversor FV formador de red
convierte la CC y la tensión de la
batería en CA y en tensión.
4
Todas las baterías de la minirred están
centralizadas en una sola ubicación.
figura 2. Una minirred con generación FV centralizada y almacenamiento en baterías.
septiembre/octubre 2022
ieee power & energy magazine
67

IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022

Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - 2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - 3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - 4
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - September/October 2022 - Cover4
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