SAMPE Journal - January/February 2022 - 21

Table 5. Woven fabric sample parameters.
Max. Aperture width L 50 mm 5 mm
aperture spacing a
1 mm
Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3
1 mm
2 mm
2 mm
weight) and SE is made. Sample 1 is selected as the
basis for weaving properties of woven fabric.
EXPERIMENTATION
Sample 1 is chosen as a reference the analytical and
numerical simulation. The aperture parameters
mainly aperture size and spacing is translated to
the appropriate weft and warp yarn densities. The
properties of the woven fabric are listed in the Table
6. Woven fabric is shown in Figure 8.
Shielding Effectiveness Measurement (ASTM
D4935)
ASTM D4935 is the standard used for measurement
method used to test the shielding effectiveness of
the Aluminum woven fabric. This technique is
convenient for the SE measurements of flat and
thin materials, especially for composite materials
as shown in Figure 9. This set up is used for the
plane wave SE measurements for high frequencies
(100 MHz - 10 GHZ)5
.
The difference of signal power between the
signal generator and spectrum analyzer gives the
shielding capacity of the sample material. The first
step is to place the reference sample between the
flanges in the middle of the cell, concealing only
the flanges and the inner conductors. Then a load
measurement is achieved on a solid disk shape
that has a diameter the same as that of the flange.
The reference and load measurement are executed
on the same material having the same thickness.
The SE is defined as the logarithm of the ratio of
power received with the load specimen Pload
reference specimen in place PReference
equation5
to the
as given by the
.
Figure 7. Shielding effectiveness vs aperture parameters.
Reference
Sample 1
Maximum aperture size 50 mm
Aperture spacing
Warp yarn density
Weft yarn density
Yarn linear density
Fabric weight
1 mm
15 yarns/cm
10 yarns/cm
30 tex
72 g/m2
Table 6. Weaving parameters.
Figure 6. Shielding effectiveness.
RESULTS
Numerical Simulation
Sample 1 is used as the basis for the investigations.
The simplified 2D model of the woven fabric with
aperture size corresponding to sample 1 is shown
in Table 5. The model is imported and simulated
in Ansys Electromagnetics software, USA. Ansys
solver uses maxwell equations as the governing
equations
for
electromagnetic
shielding. The
electrical parameters of aluminum given in Table
7 is used here. Table 7 shows the simulation
parameters.
www. sampe.org
JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2022
|
SAMPE JOURNAL |
21
https://www.pccomposites.com/ http://www.sampe.org

SAMPE Journal - January/February 2022

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