FIGURE 8. Removal torque for the hot-packed deionized water (A) and tomato sauce (B) glass jars sealed with vacuum release aluminum (VRA) lug lids and standard lug lids (average of the values for 6 and 10% headspaces). Each plotted point represented the mean ± SD of six replicates for headspaces of 6 and 10%. Values of bars with the same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05. 280 Food Protection Trends July/August