Washington Monthly - September/October 2022 - 42

University of Strip Mall: California's for-profit Advanced College routinely posts poor outcomes for its students,
but stays on the state's list of eligible training programs approved for federal funding.
TRAIN IN VAIN
Why the government's workforce training system
includes the worst colleges and excludes the best.
By Anne Kim
A
dvanced College is a for-profit school in South Gate,
California, a Los Angeles suburb that's 95 percent Hispanic.
Photos on Google Maps show a one-story beige
building with a small parking lot. A banner on a car stereo
store next door announces, " No Credit Needed. " Two doors
down, there's a crematorium, and across the street, a burger
shop. Advanced College offers only seven programs, according
to its website, including a credential in " computerized accounting "
(tuition and fees: $13,573), a certificate in phlebotomy
($3,500), and a certificate in vocational nursing ($35,000).
The Department of Education's College Scorecard reports
that the school had only 31 students and a mere 52 percent
completion rate as of July. And despite the name, just 43
percent of Advanced College's students earn more than they
would with just a high school degree. The school is under the
dreaded " heightened monitoring " by the Education Department
for " financial or federal compliance issues. "
Nevertheless, Advanced College is among the approximately
1,000 " eligible training providers " as of July 22 (and
42 September/October 2022
more than 5,700 programs) approved by the state of California
to receive training funds under the Workforce Innovation
and Opportunity Act, the federal government's largest
workforce development program. Under the WIOA, state
and local workforce agencies provide unemployed and underemployed
workers " individual training accounts " (typically
funded between $3,000 and $5,000) to pay for training
from state-approved providers included on an " eligible
training provider list " -an ETPL-required under federal
law. (The only way an institution can get federal training dollars
is to be on a state's ETPL.)
California's ETPL includes high-performing institutions,
but they are hard to distinguish from lesser schools and questionable
for-profits. These include the Stellar Career College in
Modesto, whose students earn a not-so-stellar median annual
income of $25,723, according to the College Scorecard, and UEI
College-Gardena, where 93 percent of students take out federal
loans and 22 percent are in default or delinquent. Also on
California's list is American River College, a community colMartha
Benedict

Washington Monthly - September/October 2022

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