eDrive - Summer 2013 - (Page 6)
Feature Article
Volatility and Oversupply: Why the Motion Control Market
Under-Performed in 2012
Michelle Figgs, Analyst – Motors Controls &
Switchgear Group
IHS
Revenue growth in the motion control market correlates with
machinery production growth. Interestingly, market statistics
in 2012 indicate a decline in the global motion control market
despite growth in global machinery production and global GDP,
a deviation from what has been observed in these markets over
the past six years. IHS has uncovered two primary reasons for
this unusual occurrence. First, the motion control market is
affected by the consumption patterns and associated inventory
levels maintained by machine builders. Further, overproduction of machinery in China had a severe, negative impact on the
Chinese motion control market.
Definitions
For the purpose of this article, the motion control market
includes servo motors, servo drives, and position control hardware. IHS uses the following definition to clarify which servo
motor types are included in the market statistics. A servo motor
must contain an integrated feedback device and be capable of
performing position control at all possible speeds including zero
speed (motor at standstill). On the basis of this definition, DC
brushless motors are excluded from the statistics.
The machinery production report measures the output of
industrial machinery from the machinery manufacturer to the
first point of sale. To produce the statistics, IHS uses numerous
secondary sources including national statistics offices, industry
associations, statistics organizations (e.g. UN, Eurostat), trade
associations, financial reports, as well as IHS’s dedicated machinery reports on packaging, robotics and PV (solar).
Background
IHS has studied the markets for both machinery production
and motion control for more than a decade, relying on data from
suppliers and secondary sources to track the size of global and
regional markets. The motion control market is heavily dependent on machinery production because sales of servo products
to discrete industrial machinery sectors account for more than
90 percent of revenues. During the past six years, both motion
control and machinery production have experienced a severe
downturn and a strong recovery; the period from 2007 through
2012 will be used to compare the growth in the two markets.
Figure 1 shows the annual market growth from 2008 through
2012 for real GDP and industrial production two widely used
economic parameters as well as the motion control market and
machinery production.
Both the motion control market and the machinery production market follow the cyclic growth pattern of real GDP and
industrial production over this time period, but the motion
6
Summer 2013
Figure 1. Annual growth at the global level for real GDP (red), industrial
production (green), machinery production (purple), and motion
controls (blue).
control market shows the most volatility, with growth declining
more during the recession in 2009 and peaking higher during
the recovery in 2010 and 2011. In 2012, real GDP and industrial
production grew moderately, by 2.3 percent and 1.9 percent, respectively. Machinery production also grew slightly at the global
level, but the motion control market declined by an estimated
1.8 percent in 2012.
The volatility in the motion market can be explained by the
dependence of this market on volatile industries. In particular,
the machine tool, semiconductor machinery and robotics sectors
are known for their cyclical growth patterns, with years of high
growth followed by years of low growth or even decline. The
top six industry sectors for motion include these three volatile
industries, as well as more stable industries like packaging and
materials handling. Figure 2 illustrates this trend from 2009 to
2011. In terms of machinery production growth, packaging machinery and materials handling had a similar growth profile over
Figure 2. Annual machinery production growth from 2009 to 2011 for machine tools (blue), packaging machinery (red), semiconductor machinery
(green), robotics (purple), and materials handling (orange).
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of eDrive - Summer 2013
eDrive - Summer 2013
Installing an Energy-Efficient Motor Helps Reduce Losses While Increasing Profits
Volatility and Oversupply: Why the Motion Control Market Underperformed in 2012
Model-Based Development of Motor Drive Controller for Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Motors & Drives
Motion Control
Components
Industry News
New Linear Motor Designs Improve Speed and Positioning
Marketplace
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